Primary Health Services Utilization in Greece: Studying the Past for Planning the Future


Published: Apr 13, 2016
Keywords:
Primary health services healthcare utilization change over time Greece
Dimitris Zavras
Mary Geitona
John Kyriopoulos
Abstract
The objective of this paper is to study healthcare utilization in Greece. The
data were derived from a national survey conducted in 2006, and analysed through Logistic and Linear Regression. The likelihood of primary healthcare utilization is determined by the gender, the existence of a chronic disease, the self-rated health and the age, while the logarithm of the visits
to primary health services is determined by the gender, the existence of a chronic disease, the income, the geographical region and the perceived threat from the health condition. Thus, primary healthcare utilization is determined by beliefs, health need as well as socioeconomic factors.
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Author Biographies
Dimitris Zavras, National School of Public Health
Dr. Dimitris Zavras is a Senior Researcher in the Department of Health Economics and Faculty Member in the Graduate Program in Healthcare Management at the National School of Public Health, Athens, Greece.He is in the Faculty of the Hellenic Open University (Graduate Program in Healthcare Management) and Neapolis University Pafos (Graduate Program in Public Administration). Dr. D. Zavras’ research interests focus around the demand and utilization of healthcare services, patient satisfaction, and health inequalities.His latest publication is entitled “Investigating Factors of Self-Care Orientation and Self-Medication Use in a Greek Rural Area” (Rural & Remote Health, 2014). Address: Department of Health Economics, National School of Public Health, 196 Alexandras Avenue, 11521 Athens, Greece. E-mail: dzavras@gmail.com
Mary Geitona, University of Peloponnese
Mary Geitona is Associate Professor in economic analysis of social policy and health economics at the University of Peloponnese. She is the founder of the Hellenic Society for Pharmacoeconomics (HELSPOR) and was the President of HELSPOR and editor-in-Chief of the Greek journal “Pharmacoeconomia” since 1990. Additionally, she is the founder and the president of the Greek Chapter of the International Society of Pharmacoeconomics & Outcomes Research (ISPOR). Her main interest is health technology assessment (HTA) and she is strongly involved in its implementation in the decision making in Greece. Address: Department of Social and Educational Policy, Damaskinou & Kolokotroni str., 20100 Corinth, Greece. E-mail: geitona@uop.gr
John Kyriopoulos, National School of Public Health
John Kyriopoulos is Professor Emeritus of Health Economics of the Department of Health Economics of the National School of Public Health. He has also served in long terms as the Head of the Department of Health Economics, Dean of the National School of Public Health, and Director of the Postgraduate Program in Health Services Administration. As an expert advisor he has developed extensive scientific activity in the Balkan Peninsula and the Black Sea region. He has received many awards from international organizations and universities. His research interests focus on Health Economics, Health Policy, and Social Policy and Insurance. His work has been widely presented in national and international conferences, and is published extensively in scientific and scholarly publications in the field of health economics and health policy. Address: Department of Health Economics, National School of Public Health, 196 Alexandras Avenue, 11521 Athens, Greece.
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