Beyond Metrics: A Framework for Scholarly Evaluation in LIS, Communication, History, and Philosophy


Published: Dec 31, 2025
Keywords:
Peer Review Criteria Scholarly Publishing Library and Information Science Communication History Philosophy
Archontia Michaillidou
Foteini Efthymiou
Konstantinos Kyprianos
Dimitrios Kouis
Abstract

Purpose - This research aims to identify, document, and comparatively analyze the reviewer guidelines of the 80 most prominent academic journals, as ranked by Google Scholar Metrics, in the fields of Library and Information Science, Communication, History and Philosophy. The goal is to propose a unified, interoperable, and adaptable conceptual evaluation model that acknowledges disciplinary specificities while preserving scholarly autonomy.


Design/methodology/approach - A mixed-methods research design was employed, combining quantitative and qualitative content analysis of 22 sources (16 unique websites, 5 publisher responses, and 1 interview). Structured thematic coding was applied to the material, followed by the creation of four identical text analysis forms, each including eleven pairs of qualitative and quantitative questions aligned with 11 key article evaluation criteria. Descriptive statistics (means, medians, mode values, and standard deviations) were used to rank criteria, while qualitative comparisons were organized into thematic tables with direct excerpts to capture disciplinary similarities and differences.


Findings - The study revealed substantial commonalities across fields, particularly the importance of data adequacy, coherence of conclusions, and adherence to ethical standards. Notable disciplinary differences were also identified, such as rhetorical emphasis in Philosophy and technical precision in Library and Information Science. The analysis informed the development of an interoperable conceptual evaluation model structured around shared foundations with adaptable elements tailored to each field.


Originality/value - This research contributes an innovative conceptual evaluation framework that combines epistemological inclusivity with cross-disciplinary applicability. By enhancing transparency and supporting reviewers in interdisciplinary contexts, the model offers a foundation for future expansion into additional scientific domains and provides practical guidance for harmonizing article evaluation practices.

Article Details
  • Section
  • Research Articles
Author Biographies
Archontia Michaillidou, Department of Archival, Library & Information Studies, University of West Attica

Archontia Michaillidou is a graduate of Classical Philology from the Democritus University of Thrace (2022) and is currently pursuing a Master’s degree in Information Management in Libraries, Archives, and Museums at the Department of Archival, Library and Information Studies, University of West Attica (2023–present). This marks her first involvement in academic research, with a growing interest in library and information science. Her academic focus includes the humanities, history, literature and philosophy.

Foteini Efthymiou, Department of Archival, Library & Information Studies, University of West Attica

Foteini Efthymiou, a Special Technical Laboratory Staff in the ALIS Department since 2019 and a PhD Candidate, supports lab work in cataloging and information literacy courses. She is a member of the Information Management Research Lab, participating in funded research. She worked as a librarian at the NTUA Central Library (1999–2019). She holds a bachelor’s degree in Librarianship (T.E.I. of Athens, 1994-1998) and a Master of Arts in Librarianship (The University of Sheffield, UK, 2004-2005). Her research interests include media and information literacy, educational models and technologies, cataloging, and scholarly communication, with multiple conference presentations and published works.

Konstantinos Kyprianos, Department of Archival, Library & Information Studies, University of West Attica

Konstantinos Kyprianos is an Associate Professor at the Department of Archival, Library & Information Studies of the University of West Attica. He holds a PhD in Library and Information Systems from the Ionian University and a degree in Librarianship from the TEI of Athens. He also has two postgraduate degrees, one in Informatics (University of Piraeus) and one in the Management of Cultural Units (Hellenic Open University). He has worked in various libraries of the private and public sector and participated in the NSRF 2007-2014 digital convergence program at the library of the University of Piraeus. His areas of scientific interest and publications are bibliographic description standards, semantic web, openly linked data, and digital libraries.

Dimitrios Kouis, Department of Archival, Library & Information Studies, University of West Attica

Dr Dimitrios Kouis received his Diploma in Computer Engineering and Informatics from the University of Patras and his PhD from the National Technical University of Athens. He was the technical coordinator for various projects for the Hellenic Academic Libraries Link, from 2004 up to 2016. Currently, he is an Associate Professor and the President at the Archival, Library and Information Studies Department of the University of West Attica of Athens. He is also a member of the Information Management Research Lab. He has been involved in several European and national R&D projects in the fields of information technology (RACE II, ACTS, IST, FP6, FP7, H2020).

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