test AI Tools, NGOs, and Inequality: Bridging the Digital Divide in the Social Impact Sector |Journal of Politics and Ethics in New Technologies and AI

AI Tools, NGOs, and Inequality: Bridging the Digital Divide in the Social Impact Sector


Published: Oct 13, 2025
Keywords:
Artificial intelligence Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) Resource Constraints Digital Literacy Infrastructure Gaps Ethical AI Funding Gaps Organizational Inequality Technological Adoption
Marios Fournarakis
Abstract

Since its inception, Artificial Intelligence (AI) has been intricately tied to the shifts across sectors such as efficiency and innovation, to name a few. However, the lag in AI adoption by NGOs is occasionally attributable to factors such as how NGOs are resource-constrained, lack technical expertise, or are unable to find tools that fit their workflow. This digital lag contributes to and perpetuates inequalities within the NGO sector as well as between an NGO and the private sector. Based on desk research, this paper highlights current examples of AI adoption in NGOs, identifies significant barriers, explores the implication of these barriers on inequality, and proposes some recommendations for equitable adoption of AI. The analysis also points out that while AI tools address some AI-related bottlenecks, these divides endure due to disparities in funding, digital literacy, and infrastructure.

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