Implementing the Guaranteed Minimum Income in Greece: An evaluation from the perspective of social services professionals


Published: Sep 1, 2024
Keywords:
Guaranteed Minimum Income, poverty and social exclusion, social services, Greece.
Andreas Feronas
Manos Spyridakis
Abstract

In contrast to the growing literature on the effectiveness of Minimum Income Schemes (MIS) in alleviating poverty and social exclusion, evaluation studies on the Greek case are scarce. This study explores the effectiveness of the Guaranteed Minimum Income (GMI) in Greece concerning three dimensions: a) adequacy, b) accessibility, and c) enabling. To this end it draws on the findings of 250 quantitative questionnaires completed by social services professionals responsible for its delivery at the local level throughout the country. The findings reveal a picture of ineffectiveness of the Greek GMI in addressing poverty and social exclusion.
The informants present a rather pragmatic view, that GMI is measure that is “better than nothing” in turbulent times. In terms of accessibility, they are quite skeptical regarding several issues, such as the reliability of applications’ assessment, its fair distribution, the extent to which prospective beneficiaries can easily get it as well as the transparency of eligibility criteria. In addition, they express a more discouraging view regarding GMI’s ability in reducing both undeclared work and unemployment and they think that it doesn't give incentives to work.Future research should expand the study of theeffectiveness of GMI to the actual (or potential)
beneficiaries of the Program.

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Author Biographies
Andreas Feronas, University of Peloponnese

Andreas Feronas is Professor of Social Policy at the University of the Peloponnese. His most recent
publications include: Feronas, A. and Kourachanis, N. (forthcoming). The Contribution of the
Guaranteed Minimum Income in Alleviating Extreme Poverty in Greece. Journal of Balkan and
Near Eastern Studies. Routledge, Taylor and Francis Group, and Spyridakis, M. and Feronas, A.
(2021), “Precarious Employment and Social Exclusion in Times of Crisis: The Case of Athens”, in
Pardo, I. and Prato, G. (eds), Urban Inequalities: Ethnographically Informed Reflections, Palgrave
Macmillan, pp. 93-118.His research interests focus on poverty and social exclusion, social solidarity
and the Europeanization of social policy.

Manos Spyridakis, University of Athens

Manos Spyridakis is Professor of Social Anthropology at the National and Kapodistrian University
of Athens, in the Department of Sociology and president of the Commission of Urban Anthropology
of the International Union of Anthropological and Ethnological Sciences. He is the author of the monographs, Power and Harassment at Work (Dionikos Publications 2009), Labor and Social Reproduction in the Shipbuilding and Repair Industry of Piraeus (Papazisi Publications 2010), The
Liminal Worker. An Ethnography of Work, Unemployment and Precariousness in Contemporary
Greece (Ashgate publications, 2013), Homo Precarius (Pedio publications 2018).

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