Επιβιώνοντας σε δύο κρίσεις: Προκαταρκτική διερεύνηση της ανθεκτικότητας των ηλικιωμένων στην Ευρώπη

SCAD N 34
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Veröffentlicht: Sep 1, 2022
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2022-09-01 (1)
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12681/scad.32244
Schlagworte:
Ανθεκτικότητα, γήρανση, οικο- νομική κρίση, πανδημία, ευπάθεια
Antogone Lyberaki
Panteion University
Platon Tinios
University of Piraeus
Thomas Georgiadis
Panteion University
Abstract

Αυτό το άρθρο εξετάζει το νόημα της ανθεκτικότη-
τας στο επίπεδο της ατομικής συμπεριφοράς. Η θε-
ωρητική συζήτηση αντιδιαστέλλει τη μακρο-έννοια
με την ατομική διάσταση, προκειμένου να φωτίσει
τους τρόπους με τους οποίους η εμπειρία μιας κρί-
σης επηρεάζει την ικανότητα ενός ατόμου ή οικο-
γένειας να αντιμετωπίσει μια επόμενη. Αν η ανθε-
κτικότητα αποτελεί γενική έννοια, τότε θα πρέπει
να είναι χρήσιμη ακόμα και όταν οι αιτίες των δι-
αδοχικών κρίσεων είναι διαφορετικές μεταξύ τους
(πχ οικονομικές και επιδημιολογικές). Στο άρθρο
επιχειρούμε μια προκαταρκτική διερεύνηση, χρη-
σιμοποιώντας τη μόνη διαθέσιμη δεξαμενή ατο-
μικών στοιχείων πάνελ -την Έρευνα για την Υγεία,
τη Γήρανση και την Συνταξιοδότηση στην Ευρώπη
(SHARE) για άτομα άνω των 50 ετών. Τα πρώτα
ευρήματα υποδηλώνουν ότι τα αποτελέσματα της
κρίσης οδηγούν σε διαφορετικές κατευθύνσεις: σε
κάποιες περιπτώσεις ενισχύουν την ανθεκτικότητα
και σε άλλες το αντίθετο- την ευπάθεια. Καταλήγει
θέτοντας ερωτήματα για τους παράγοντες που προ-
διαθέτουν τις διαφορετικές επιπτώσεις.

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Autor/innen-Biografien
Antogone Lyberaki, Panteion University

Antigone Lyberaki is Professor of Economics at Panteion University. She has published on small
enterprises, gender, migration and ageing. She is the country team leader for SHARE. Contact:
alymber@panteion.gr

Platon Tinios, University of Piraeus

Platon Tinios is Associate Professor at Piraeus University. His research interests are on pensions,
social protection, gender and insurance economics.

Thomas Georgiadis, Panteion University

Thomas Georgiadis is a Postdoctoral Researcher at the Department of Economic and Regional
Development at Panteion University. His research work is on poverty analysis, population ageing
and gender economics.

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