Επίδραση της ηλικίας των θηλυκών ενηλίκων του Trichogramma cacoeciae και των αυγών του ξενιστή του στην παρασιτική του ικανότητα

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Δημοσιευμένα: Jan 8, 2006
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12681/eh.11620
F. Vourlioti
Biological Control Lab, Department of Entomology, Benaki Phytopathologien Institute, Kifissia, Greece
P. G. Milonas
Biological Control Lab, Department of Entomology, Benaki Phytopathologien Institute, Kifissia, Greece
Περίληψη
Σε εργαστηριακά πειράματα εξετάστηκε η επίδραση της ηλικίας των αυγών του εντόμου L botrana ως προς την αποδοχή τους για παρασιτισμό από το ωοπαράσιτοειδές T. cacoecciae. Θηλυκά άτομα του T. cacoecciae παρασιτούν σε μικρότερο βαθμό τα αυγά ηλικίας 4 ημερών από ότι αυγά ηλικίας 1 ή 2 ημερών. Επίσης, η διάρκεια ανάπτυξης ως την ενηλικίωση του Τ. cacoecciae σε 4 ημερών αυγά του L botrana ήταν ση μαντικά μεγαλύτερη από ότι σε αυγά μικρότερης ηλικίας. Επιπλέον, εξετάστηκε και η επίδραση της ηλικίας των παρασιτοειδών ως προς την ικανότητα παρασιτισμού αυγών του L botrana. Η ηλικία του παρασιτοειδούς επηρέασε σημαντικά τον αριθμό των παρασιτισμένων αυγών του L botrana. Περισσότερα αυγά παρασιτίστηκαν όταν χρησιμοποιήθηκαν θηλυκά άτομα του T. cacoecciae ηλικίας 4 ημερών.
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