EVALUATION OF MUDSTONE FORMATIΟNS AND THEIR SUITABILITY FOR CERAMICS PRODUCTION


Α. Καστρίνάκη
Α. Τσιραμπίδης
Κ. Μιχαηλίδης
Γ. Τρώντσιος
Résumé

Mudstone formations samples from the Thessaloniki and Chalkidiki prefectures are investigated, in respect to their suitability as raw materials for the ceramic industry. In particular, the investigation concerned the determination of the mineralogical and chemical composition of the studied sample. Quartz and feldspars are the major mineralogical constituents, whereas micas, clay minerals and carbonates were detected in various amounts, follow. The samples are evaluated, concerning their suitability for ceramics production, namely majiolica, cottoforte, gre and bricks, on the basis of their chemical composition and in accordance to Si02-Al203-Fe203t, Si02 (Fe203t+K20+Na20+CaO+MgO)-(AI203+Ti02) and Fe203t-(CaO+MgO)-(K20+Na20) triangular diagrams. The general conclusion is that, most of the studied materials are unsuitable for high quality ceramics products. By contrast, some of them could be tested for the production of bricks and roofing tiles.

Article Details
  • Rubrique
  • Industrial Minerals and Rocks
Téléchargements
Les données relatives au téléchargement ne sont pas encore disponibles.
Références
Κατερινόττουλος Α. & Σταματάκης Μ. 1995. Εφαρμοσμένη Ορυκτολογία - Πετρολογία. Τα βιομηχανικά ορυκτά και πετρώματα και οι χρήσεις τους. Καποδιστριακό Πανεπιστήμιο Αθηνών, 311σ.
Μουντράκης Δ. 1985. Γεωλογία της Ελλάδας. University Studio Press, Θεσσαλονίκη, 207σ.
Ναγκούλης Θ. & Λουπασάκης Κ. 2001. Υδρολογικό καθεστώς της πεδινής ζώνης της λεκάνης του Ανθεμούντα. Δελτ. Ελλ. Γεωλ. Εταιρ., 34/5, 1859-1868.
Περράκη Θ. & Ορφανουδάκη Α. 1996. Αξιολόγηση πηλών, ως προς την καταλληλότητα τους για την κατασκευή κεραμικών προϊόντων, με βάση τη χημική τους σύσταση. Ορυκτός Πλούτος, 100, 15-24.
Συρίδης Γ. 1990. Λιθοστρωματογραφική, βιοστρωματογραφική και παλαιογεωγραφική μελέτη των Νεογενών- Τεταρτογενών ιζηματογενών σχηματισμών της Χερσονήσου Χαλκιδικής. Διδακτορική διατριβή. Αριστοτέλειο Πανεπιστήμιο Θεσσαλονίκης, 281 σ.
Austin G. 1994. Adobe and Similar Materials. In: Industrial Minerals and Rocks, 6th ed., D. D. Carr, (ed.) Society for Mining, Metallurgy and Exploration, Inc. Littleton, Colorado, 279-286.
Buhman M. & Fey V. 1988. The mineralogy of four heaving clays. Applied Clay Science. Vol. 3, No. 3, 219-236.
Hollerl N. & Sikalidis C. 1993. Dry Technology - A plant Solution for Calcium Carbonate inclusions and for fastfiring Clays for Bricks. Proc. 9th CERP, Int. Ceramic Congr. Research for Production, ICS, Rimini.
Hower J., Eslinger E.V., Hower M.E. & Perry E.A. 1976. The mechanism of burial metamorphism of argillaceous sediments. Geol. Soc. Amer. Bull., 87, 727-757.
Jackson M.L. 1974. Soil chemical analysis. Advanced course, 2nd ed. Madison, Wisconsin, 690p.
Konta J. 1973. Rheological properties of Czechoslovak clays. A.I.P.E.A.
Kromer H. 1981. Mineralogical and technological characteristics of ceramic clays. Staal. Forschungsinstitut fur Angewandte Mineralogie, W. Germany, 323p.
Moore D.M. & Reynolds R.C.Jr. 1997. X - Ray Diffraction and the Identification and Analysis of Clay Minerals, 2nd ed. Oxford Univ. Press, New York, 378p.
Sandrolini F. & Palmonari C. 1974. Variazioni strutturali e dimensionali durante la cottura di argille italiane per materiali da costruzione. La Ceramica, 17, 6-11.
Vincenzini P. & Fiori C. 1977. Caratteristiche naturali di argille italiane e correlazione con le proprietà tecnologiche dei prodotti da esse ottenibilli. Ceramurgia, 7,119-134.
Articles les plus lus par le même auteur ou la même autrice