Rethinking the Concept of Politics and Politicians in a Transit State: Features of “the Political Labor Market” in Georgia


Beka Chedia
Résumé

The article examines the specificities of political activity in post-Soviet Georgia. It draws attention to how the profession of a politician is perceived in this country. What are the features of the recruitment process to the political elite? Why is the profession of a politician so attractive in Georgia and what contributes to the rapid growth in the number of political parties and political leaders?

This article discusses criteria, conditions, and procedures for establishing political parties, as well as, the techniques that are used by politicians and parties in order to gain the attention of the country’s population.

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Biographie de l'auteur
Beka Chedia, East European University
Dr. Beka Chedia is a political scientist from Tbilisi, Georgia; Tbilisi-based researcher and an Associate Professor of Political Science.
Références
Central Election Commission of Georgia (2020). Report on Parliamentary Elections of Georgia. Available at: https://cesko.ge/res/docs/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98-2020.pdf (Accessed: 31/10/2020).
Constitution of Georgia, Constitutional Law of Georgia (2020).
Heywood, A. (2015). Key Concepts in Politics and International Relations. London: Palgrave Macmillan.
National Agency of Public Registry of Ministry of Justice of Georgia (2020). Register of Political Parties. Available at: https://napr.gov.ge/p/477 (Accessed: 31/10/2020).
National Statistics Office of Georgia – GEOSTAT (2019). Living conditions. Available at: https://www.geostat.ge/en/modules/categories/192/living-conditions (Accessed: 28/10/2020).
National Statistics Office of Georgia – GEOSTAT (2020a). Employment and Unemployment. Available at: https://www.geostat.ge/en/modules/categories/683/ddu (Accessed: 25/10/2020).
National Statistics Office of Georgia – GEOSTAT (2020b). Population and Demography. Available at: https://www.geostat.ge/en/modules/categories/316/population-and-demography (Accessed: 31/10/2020).
Organic Law of Georgia On Political Associations of Citizens (1997).
Transparency International Georgia (2020). Georgia’s Political Finance in 2019: Revenues and Expenditures of Political Parties and Financial Oversight. Available at: https://transparency.ge/en/post/georgias-political-finance-2019-revenues-and-expenditures-political-parties-and-financial (Available at: 31/10/2020).