Hydrodynamic analysis and use of innovative materials for the design of a scale model traditional pleasure boat


Published: Oct 29, 2024
Keywords:
Traditional Shipbuilding 3D Printing Decarbonization
Vasiliki Apostolou
https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6539-1776
Thomas Mazarakos
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5317-2656
Sotiria Dimitrellou
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7476-1502
Abstract

This work presents a novel approach that integrates naval architecture and traditional shipbuilding. It is an innovative solution that bridges the two sectors, offering a novel perspective to the traditional shipbuilding industry and, concomitantly, underscoring methods to integrate novel technologies into traditional shipbuilding. This integration of novel technologies into traditional shipbuilding is a crucial step in the broader decarbonization process of shipping. The paper delineates the fundamental design parameters of a traditional yacht. The vessel is distinguished by a “karavoskaro” bow and a “barkalas” stern. Initially, the lines plan of the traditional vessel was mapped in 3D ship design software, followed by the calculation of the basic hydrostatic and hydrodynamic quantities. Subsequently, a three-dimensional model was designed to scale, and a physical prototype of the hull was constructed using three-dimensional printing technology. The latter was then used as a mold for the construction of the glass reinforced polyester hull of the traditional vessel using the hand lay-up technique. The objective of this study is to establish a methodology for integrating traditional shipbuilding expertise with contemporary naval architecture science and technology, with a focus on the blue economy and the decarbonization of shipping. The integration of traditional shipbuilding art, a cornerstone of the development of the Greek maritime state, which has evolved and persisted throughout the ages, with innovative technologies, holds the potential to serve as a crucial mechanism in the establishment of a lightweight fleet that aligns with the demands of sustainable, decarbonized maritime transportation within the Greek maritime domain.

Article Details
  • Section
  • Naval Coastal and Maritime Design Engineering and Planning
Downloads
Download data is not yet available.
References
International Maritime Organization (IMO): 2023 IMO Strategy on Reduction of GHG Emissions from Ships. https://wwwcdn.imo.org/localresources/en/OurWork/Environment/Documents/annex/MEPC%2080/Annex%2015.pdf.
International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA): A pathway to decarbonise the shipping sector by 2050 (2021). https://www.irena.org/publications/2021/Oct/A-Pathway-to-Decarbonise-the-Shipping-Sector-by-2050.
Lloyd's Register, QinetiQ, University of Southampton: Global Marine Technology Trends 2030 (2015). https://www.lr.org/en/knowledge/research-reports/2015/global-marine-technology-trends-2030.
Heinz, D., Richter, B.D., & Weber, S.: Application of advanced materials for ship construc-tion: Experiences and problems. Materials and Corrosion-werkstoffe Und Korrosion, 51, 407-412 (2000).
Psaraftis, H. N.: Sustainable Shipping: A Cross-Disciplinary View. Springer Nature Swit-zerland AG (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-04330-8.
Yeremenko, K. (2022). International Maritime Organization and Decarbonization of Mari-time Industry: Mandate and Instruments. Lex Portus, 8(3), 30–57. https://doi.org/10.26886/2524-101X.8.3.2022.2
Cano-Vicent A., Tambuwala M.M, Hassan S.S. et al.: Fused deposition modelling: Current status, methodology, applications and future prospects, Additive Manufacturing, 47, 102378 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addma.2021.102378.
Agarwala, N.: Utility of 3D printing in ship repairs. Maritime Technology and Research, 7(1), 270067, (2025). https://doi.org/10.33175/mtr.2025.272285
Choi L., Minjoo Choi M., Soonjo Kwon S, et al.: Modular production of small ship models using 3D printing for model tests, Ocean Engineering, 302, 117685 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2024.117685.
3D Printing in boat manufacturing, Available at: https://ceadgroup.com/3d-printing-in-boat-manufacturing/ (Accessed: December 14, 2024).
Saravanan, R.: Investigation of 3D Printing for the Creation of Molds and Casting Patterns in the Manufacturing Industry. International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas in Education, 10, 2340-2343 (2024).
Apostolou, V.: Design and additive building of recreation boats under scale, Master Thesis, Naval Architecture Department, University of West Attica (2025).
McNeel & Associates. (n.d.). Rhinoceros: https://www.rhino3d.com.
Tzampiras, G. (2015). Hydrostatic and stability ship. Kallipos, Open Academic Editions (2025). https://dx.doi.org/10.57713/kallipos-908.
Bentley Systems: Maxsurf [Software]. Retrieved from https://www.bentley.com/software/maxsurf/