USE OF AMBIENT VIBRATIONS IN UNDERSTANDING LOCAL SITE EFFECTS AT BROADBAND SEISMIC STATIONS OF THE HELLENIC UNIFIED SEISMOLOGICAL NETWORK (HUSN)


Published: Jul 27, 2016
Keywords:
H/V ratio noise seismic stations
D. Kementzetzidou
P. Paradisopoulou
K. Gkogkas
E. Arampatzi
E. Kyriakidou
E. Melissanidou
N. Theodoulidis
Abstract

The evaluation of ambient seismic noise at the Hellenic Unified Seismic Network (HUSN) stations is investigated in this study. Ambient vibration recordings combined with the horizontal to vertical (H/V) spectral ratio technique helps in characterizing local site effects. This technique was applied at 17 sites ambient noise measurements. We selected a number of 1-hr waveform segments during day and night for summer and winter. For each site the H/V spectral ratio was calculated and the results were combined with geological and geophysical information. The goal was to show the network performance as far as the station quality and noise level at each site concerns in order to provide possible structural improvements, seismic station relocations or to detecting operational problems.

Article Details
  • Section
  • Seismology
Downloads
Download data is not yet available.
References
Baud, A., Jenny, C., Papanikolaou, D., Sideris, C. and Stampfli, G.M., 1991. New observations on
Permian stratigraphy in Greece and geodynamic implication, Bull. Geol. Soc. Greece,
XXV/1, 187-206.
Evangelidis, C. and Melis, N., 2012. Ambient Noise Levels in Greece as Recorded at the Hellenic
Unified Seismic Network, Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am., 102, 2507-2517.
Field, E. and Jacob, K., 1993. The Theoretical Response of Sedimentary Layers to Ambient Seismic
Noise, Geophys. Res. Lett. 20-24, 2925-2928.
Geopsy S/W, www.geopsy.org.
Georgakopoulos, A., 2000. Stratigraphy of the Grevena basin, Tectonics, 55(2), 234-256.
IGME, Geologic Maps, 1:50.000 scale.
Kayen, R., Barnhardt, W., Carkin, B., Collins, B.D., Grossman, E.E., Minasian, D. and Thompson,
E., 2004. Imaging the M 7.9 Denali Fault earthquake 2002 rupture at the Delta River using
LIDAR, RADAR, and SASW surface wave geophysics, EOS Trans. Am. Geophys. Union,
(47), Fall Meeting Supplement, Abstract S11A-0999.
Kokkalas, S., Xypolias, P., Koukouvelas, I. and Doutsos, T., 2006. Postcollisional contractional and
extensional deformation in the Aegean region. In: Dilek, Y. and Pavlides, S., eds., Postcollisional
tectonics and magmatism in the Mediterranean region and Asia, Geological
Society of America Special Paper 409, 97-123, doi: 10.1130/2006.2409(06).
Lachet, C. and Bard, P.-Y., 1994. Numerical and Theoretical Investigations on the Possibilities and
Limitations of Nakamura’s Technique, J. Phys. Earth., 42, 377-397.
Lermo, J. and Chávez-Garcia, F.J., 1994a. Are Microtremor Useful in Site Response Evaluation?
Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am., 84, 1350-1364.
Mountrakis, D., 1987. Geology of Greece, Thessaloniki, University Publications, 257 pp.
Mucciarelli, M., 1998. Reliability and Applicability of Nakamura’s Technique Using Microtremors:
An Experimental Approach, J. Earthq. Eng., 2, 625-638.
Nakamura, Y., 1989. A Method for Dynamic Characteristics Estimation of Subsurface Using
Microtremor on the Ground Surface, QR Railwa, Tech. Res. Inst., 30, 25-33.
Nogoshi, M. and Igarashi, T., 1971. On the Amplitude Characteristics of Microtremor (Part 2), J.
Seismol. Soc. Japan, 24, 26-40.
Ohta, Y., Kagami, H., Goto, N. and Kudo, K., 1978. Observations of 1-5 second Microtremor and
their Application to Earthquake engineering. Part I: Comaparison with Long-period
Accelerations at the Tokachi-Oki Earthquake of 1968, Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am., 68, 767-779.
Papazachos, C., Koronaios, A. and Soldatos, T., 1997. Recent advances in upper mantle geophysical
modeling. In: Nolet, G., Christofidis, G. and Filippidis, A., eds., Geology of the Aegean Sea,
-258, Thessaloniki, Ziti Publications, 412 pp.
Pavlides, S., 1981. Neotectonics of Thessaly, Proc. of the XXVII IASPEI Assembly, Thessaloniki,
-15 May, 134-152.
Most read articles by the same author(s)