The contribution of the ecozones to the ecostratigraphy. As an example the Plio - Pleistocene basin of Magoula- Karatoulas (Ilia, NE Peloponnesos)


Published: Aug 1, 2018
Keywords:
Ecozones white spots Plio-pleistocene basin Magoula- Karatoulas Ilia Peloponnissos
Α. ΣΙΝΕΚΟΓΛΟΥ
Α. ΜΑΡΚΟΠΟΥΛΟΥ-ΔΙΑΚΑΝΤΩΝΗ
Ο. DRAGASTAN
Abstract

In this paper is marked the contribution of the Ecozones to the Ecostratigraphy. As an example we use the drillings (Ml, M2, M3, M4, M6, MIO) coming from the Plio- Pleistocene basin of the Magoula- Karatoulas (Pyrgos, Peloponnesus). Based on the detailed stratigraphical and paleoecological studies of the postalpine sediments (VAGIAS et al. 1995) of the formation of Vounargo (HAGEMAN 1977,1979 & ΚΑΜΠΕΡΗΣ 1987) we attempt to define 15 ecozones, as it is understood the layer or the whole of the layers, which is characterized by an association of fossils (at the level of species, genus or family). The Ecozone reflects the evolution of a sedimentary basin from the bathymetrical point of view as well as the transgressions and the regressions. The Ecozones are often related with the curve of the change of the sea level. The transgression is characterized by the rich fossil associations (species and individuals), while the regression is characterized by a diminution of species and individuals. There are also 11 white spots, which can not be enclosed in Ecozones. They are observed in the drillings M2, M3, M4, M6 and MIO.

Article Details
  • Section
  • Stratigraphy
Downloads
Download data is not yet available.
References
CHRISTODOULOU, G.E. 1971.- On the Neogene deposits of the area of Killini (NW Peloponnesus). I.G.M.E., spec. stud. Geol. Gr., No 11, 60 ps, Athens. 1971
DAVI, E. 1957.- Les Foraminiferes neogenes d'Elide (Péloponnèse). Ann. Geol. Pays Hell., 3, 263-268. Prakt. Akad. Ath., 32, 332-337, Athènes.
FERNANDEZ- GONZALES, M. FRYDAS, D., GUERNEST, C. & MATHIEU, R. 1994.- Foraminiferes et Ostracodes du Plio- Pleistocene de la region de Patras (Grece). Intérêt stratigraphique et paleogeographique. Rev. Esp. Microp.,XXVI, 1, 89- 108.
FRYDAS, D. 1989.- Biostratigraphische Untersuchungen aus dem Neogen NW- und W- Peloponnes, Griechenland. N. Jb. Geol. Palaeont. Mh.,H.g., 321-344, Stuttgart.
ΦΟΥΝΤΟΥΛΗΣ,Ι. 1994.- Νεοτεκτονική εξέλιξη της Κεντροδυτικής Πελοποννήσου.Διδ. διατρ., Γαία, 7, 386 σελ., Αθήνα.
GIANOTTI, Ä. 1953.- Microfauna del Pliocene superiore di Olympia (Grecia).Riv. It. Pal., 59, 23-33, Milano.
HAGEMAN, J. 1977.- Late Cenozoic History of the Pyrgos area, Western Peloponnesus. VI Coll. Geol. Aeg. Reg.,11, 667-674, Athens.
HAGEMAN, J. 1977.- Stratigraphy and Sedimentary History of the Upper Cenozoic of the Pyrgos area (Western Peloponnesus), Greece. Ann. Geol. Pays hell., le ser., XXVIII, 299-333, Athens.
HAGEMAN, J. 1979.- Benthic Foraminiferal assemblages from Plio- Pleistocene open bay to lagoonal sediments of the Western Peloponnesus (Greece). Utr. Microp. Bull., 20, 17lp., Utrecht.
ΚΑΜΠΕΡΗΣ, Ε. 1987.-Γεωλογική και πετρογεωλογική μελέτη ΒΔ Πελοποννήσου. Διδ.διατρ., 1-143, Αθήνα.
ΚΑΡΑΓΕΩΡΓΙΟΥ, Ε. 1951.- Λιγνιτοφόρος λεκάνη Πύργου- Ολυμπίας. Γεωλ. Αναγν.Ι.Γ.Μ.Ε.,1,1-24, Αθήνα.
MARCOPOULOU- DIAC ANTONI, Α., MIRKOU, M.R., MARIOLAKOS, Ι. & FOUNTOULIS, Ι. 1990.- Stratigraphic and paleoecological observations on the post- alpine sediments at the area of Filiatra (Messinia, Peloponnesus) and their neotectonic explanation.Bull. Geol. Soc. Gr., XXV/2, 593-608, Thessaloniki.
MITZOPOULOS, M. 1940.- Ueber das Alter und die Fauna des Neogens in Welis (Peloponnes). Min. Acad. Ath., 15, 429-436, Athen.
MOUNTZOS, T. 1990.- Palynologische Untersuchungen zur Palaeoklimatologie und Stratigraphie der Postorogonen
PARASKEVAIDIS, I. & SYMEONIDIS, N. 1966.- Contribution to the knowledge of the Neogene Stratigraphy of W Peloponnesus. Ann. Geol. Pays Hell., XVI, 528-544, Athens. PHILIPPSON, 1892.-Der Peloponnes. Versuch einer Landeskunde auf geographischer Grundlage, 647 p., Berlin.
STREIF,H. 1978.-Stratigraphy and tectonics of late Cenozoic rocks in Western Peloponnesus. Alps, Appenines, Hellenides, Inter- Union Commission on Geodynamics, Scientific Report, No 38, 501-502, Stuttgart.
STREIFH. 1982.-01ympia sheet. Geological map of Greece. I.G.M.E.
VAGIAS, D. 1987.- Report of the deltaic deposit of lignite at Vassilaki- Ipsilos.I.G.M.E., unpubl., 11 ps, Athens.
VAGIAS, D. 1988.- Report on the programmation of the deposisional researches about lignite of Sopio- Magoula- Karatoula (Perfecture Ilia). I.G.M.E., unpubl., 5 ps, Tripolis.
VAGIAS, D. 1994.- Technical Report of the results of the researches about the deposition of lignites of Ilia (peloponnesus). I.G.M.E., impubi., 27 ps, Tripolis.
VAGIAS, D., MARCOPOULOU-DIACANTONI, Α., MIRKOU, M.-R., TSAPRALIS, V., KOSTOPOULOU, V. & TZAVARA, A. 1995.- New evidence on the paleoenvironment of the Magoula bassin (NW Peloponnesus).Geol. Soc. Greece. Pubi., Proceed. Of the XV Congr.of the Carpatho- Balcan Geol. Assoc, 4/ 1, 288-297, Athens (cum litt.).
Most read articles by the same author(s)