NEOGENE TECTONIC ROTATIONS IN THE VICINITY OF THE NORTH AEGEAN TROUGH: NEW PALAEOMAGNETIC EVIDENCE FROM ATHOS AND SAMOTHRAKI (GREECE)

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Δημοσιευμένα: Jun 8, 2007
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12681/bgsg.16590
Λέξεις-κλειδιά:
Παλαιομαγνητισμός περιστροφές τεμαχών γεωδυναμική Αιγαίο
D. Kondopoulou
Department of Geophysics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
I. Zananiri
Department of Geophysics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki; I.G.M.E. Athens
A. Michard
Laboratoire de Géologie, UMR 8538
H. Feinberg
Laboratoire de Géologie, UMR 8538
A. Atzemoglou
I.G.M.E. Thessaloniki
J.-P Pozzi
Laboratoire de Géologie, UMR 8538
Ph. Voidomatis
I.G.M.E. Thessaloniki
Περίληψη

Μελετώνται δύο μετα-ορογενείς πλουτωνίτες, ο γρανίτης του Αθω (Ερηγορίου) και της Σαμοθράκης, και τα ηφαιστειακά πετρώματα της Σαμοθράκης, που βρίσκονται στην ευρύτερη περιοχή της Τάφρου του Βορείου Αιγαίου. Πραγματοποιήθηκε λεπτομερής παλαιό μαγνητική μελέτη, με σκοπό τον καθορισμό της ηλικίας και του μηχανισμού των τεκτονικών περιστροφών. Επιπλέον μετρήθηκε η ασθενούς πεδίου ανισοτροπία της μαγνητικής επιδεκτικότητας (AMS) και έγιναν πειράματα ισόθερμης παραμένουσας μαγνήτισης και θερμομαγνητικές αναλύσεις. Τέλος, καθορίστηκε ραδιομετρικά η ηλικία του γρανίτη του Αθω (43.3 ±1.0 Μα K/Ar σε βιοτίτη). Οι μετρηθείσες μαγνητικές αποκλίσεις αναδεικνύουν δεξιόστροφη περιστροφή για τον Άθω (16.6e) και τη Σαμοθράκη (36.3°). Η ηλικία της περιστροφής εκτιμάται μικρότερη των 18 Μα για τη Σαμοθράκη, ενώ η πολύ μικρότερη περιστροφή του τεκτονικού τεμάχους του Άθω χαρακτηρίζεται νεώτερη από Ηωκαινική. Συγκρίνοντας τα νέα παλαιό μαγνητικά αποτελέσματα με τα ήδη δημοσιευμένα για τον ευρύτερο βορειοελλαδικό χώρο, προτείνουμε ότι οι τεκτονικές περιστροφές στην περιοχή της Τάφρου του Βορείου Αιγαίου, που καθορίστηκαν με παλαιό μαγνητικές μετρήσεις, χρονολογούνται μετά το Κάτω Μειόκαινο και ελέγχονται από κύρια ρήγματα οριζόντιας μετατόπισης και πληθώρα μικρότερων δευτερευόντων ρηγμάτων.

Λεπτομέρειες άρθρου
  • Ενότητα
  • Tectonic- Dynamic- Applied Geology
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