Η Στρατηγική Εθνικής Ασφάλειας των ΗΠΑ: Ιστορικό, Πρόσφατες Εξελίξεις και Μελλοντικοί Προβληματισμοί Σχετικά με το Διεθνές Περιβάλλον Ασφάλειας
Аннотация
Η Στρατηγική Εθνικής Ασφάλειας είναι το επίσημο έγγραφο υψηλής στρατηγικής, σύμφωνα με το οποίο ασκείται η εξωτερική πολιτική των ΗΠΑ. Η τελευταία Στρατηγική Εθνικής Ασφάλειας των Ηνωμένων Πολιτειών δημοσιεύτηκε τον Οκτώβριο του 2022 και αναμένεται να επηρεάσει σημαντικά τις σχέσεις των ΗΠΑ με τους υπόλοιπους παγκόσμιους δρώντες. Η παρούσα ανάλυση πραγματοποιεί μια σύντομη αναφορά στις προηγούμενες Στρατηγικές, επισημαίνει τα κυριότερα σημεία της πιο πρόσφατης και παραθέτει ορισμένους προβληματισμούς σχετικά με τη διαμόρφωση του μελλοντικού περιβάλλοντος ασφάλειας.
Article Details
- Как цитировать
-
Κουκάκης Γ. (2022). Η Στρατηγική Εθνικής Ασφάλειας των ΗΠΑ: Ιστορικό, Πρόσφατες Εξελίξεις και Μελλοντικοί Προβληματισμοί Σχετικά με το Διεθνές Περιβάλλον Ασφάλειας. HAPSc Policy Briefs Series, 3(2), 122–132. https://doi.org/10.12681/hapscpbs.33792
- Раздел
- Articles
Это произведение доступно по лицензии Creative Commons «Attribution» («Атрибуция») 4.0 Всемирная.
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.Скачивания
Данные скачивания пока недоступны.
Библиографические ссылки
Baumann, Z. (2021). Biden’s National Security Strategy: Domestic Threats Take Centre Stage. International Centre for Counter-terrorism. Available at: https://icct.nl/publication/bidens-national-security-strategy-domestic-threats/ (Accessed: 02/11/2022).
Buchanan, E. (2021). Russia’s 2021 National Security Strategy: Cool Change Forecasted for the Polar Regions. RUSI. Available at: https://rusi.org/explore-our-research/publications/commentary/russias-2021-national-security-strategy-cool-change-forecasted-polar-regions (Accessed: 02/11/2022).
Cancian, M. (2017). National Security Strategy Processes: Past, Present, and Future. In Cancian, M. (ed). Formulating National Security Strategy: Past Experience and Future Choices, Center for Strategic and International Studies: 12. Available at: https://csis-website-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/s3fs-public/publication/171006_CSIS_NationalSecurityStrategyFormulation_FINAL_0.pdf (Accessed 04/11/2022).
Cizre, Ü. (2003). Demythologyzing the National Security Concept: The Case of Turkey. Middle East Journal, 57(2), 213-229. Available at: http://repository.bilkent.edu.tr/bitstream/handle/11693/48473/Demythologyzing_the_National_Security_Concept_The_Case_of_Turkey.pdf?sequence=1 (Accessed: 02/11/2022).
Corben, T., Townshed, A. & Patton, S. (2021, September 16). What is the AUKUS Partnership? United States Studies Centre. Available at: https://www.ussc.edu.au/analysis/explainer-what-is-the-aukus-partnershi (Accessed 03/11/2022).
Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade of the Australian Government. (2017, November 12). Australia-India-Japan-United States consultations on the Indo-Pacific. [Press Release]. Available at: https://www.dfat.gov.au/news/media/Pages/aus-india-japan-us-consultations-on-the-indo-pacific (Accessed 03/11/2022).
European Commission. (2022, June 26). Statement by President von der Leyen on the occasion of the launch of the Partnership for Global Infrastructure and Investment at the G7 Leaders' Summit. [Press Release]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/statement_22_4122 (Accessed 03/11/2022).
Galeotti, M. (2019, October). Russia’s Security Council: Where Policy, Personality, and Process Meet. George C. Marshall European Center for Security Studies. Available at: https://www.marshallcenter.org/en/publications/security-insights/russias-security-council-where-policy-personality-and-process-meet-0#toc-the-marshall-center-security-insights (Accessed: 02/11/2022).
Hakala, J. & Melnychuk, J. (2021). Russia’s Strategy in Cyberspace. NATO Strategic Communications Center of Excellence. Available at: https://stratcomcoe.org/publications/russias-strategy-in-cyberspace/210 (Accessed: 02/11/2022).
Inboden, W. (2018, January 2). A comprehensive roundtable on the National Security Strategy. War on the Rocks. Available at: https://warontherocks.com/2018/01/comprehensive-roundtable-national-security-strategy/ (Accessed: 02/11/2022).
Jost, T. (2017, December 28). The new pessimism of U.S. Strategy towards China. War on the Rocks. Available at: https://warontherocks.com/2017/12/new-pessimism-u-s-strategy-towards-china/ (Accessed: 02/11/2022).
Koukakis, G. (2022a, May 2). Did Russia fall into Thucydides trap?.Center for International Strategic Analyses. Available at: https://kedisa.gr/en/did-russia-fall-into-thucydides-trap/ (Accessed 04/11/2022).
Koukakis, G. (2022b). The 2022 NATO Madrid Summit: Background, key decisions, and future considerations. Hermes Institute of International Affairs, Security & Geoeconomy, Breifing Note 2022(2). Available at: https://nebula.wsimg.com/214630f378f315f99c8a8a245d889bc1?AccessKeyId=401F75AAF8C61A96E174&disposition=0&alloworigin=1 (Accessed 04/11/2022).
Κουκάκης, Γ. (2022c, Οκτώβριος 31). Κίνα: Η επανεκλογή του Σι, το δόγμα της ειρηνικής ανόδου και το νέο διεθνές περιβάλλον. Huffpost Greece. Διαθέσιμο στο: https://www.huffingtonpost.gr/entry/kina-e-epanekloye-toe-si-to-doyma-tes-eirenikes-anodoe-kai-to-neo-diethnes-perivallon_gr_635a31efe4b04dfacf7c5279 (Ανάκτηση 04/11/2022).
Κουκάκης, Γ. (2022d, Μάρτιος 8). Ουκρανία: Ο Πόλεμος (και) της Πληροφορίας. Ελληνικό Ινστιτούτο Στρατηγικών Μελετών. Διαθέσιμο στο: https://elisme.gr/oykrania-o-polemos-kai-tis-plirofori/ (Ανάκτηση 06/11/2022).
Κουκάκης, Γ. (2022e, Σεπτέμβριος 15). Στρατηγική Εθνικής Ασφάλειας: Κλειδώνοντας το κουτί της Πανδώρας. Geopolitics & Daily News. Διαθέσιμο στο: https://geopolitics.iisca.eu/2022/09/15/%cf%83%cf%84%cf%81%ce%b1%cf%84%ce%b7%ce%b3%ce%b9%ce%ba%ce%ae-%ce%b5%ce%b8%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%ba%ce%ae%cf%82-%ce%b1%cf%83%cf%86%ce%ac%ce%bb%ce%b5%ce%b9%ce%b1%cf%82-%ce%ba%ce%bb%ce%b5%ce%b9%ce%b4%cf%8e/ (Ανάκτηση 04/11/2022).
Lucas N. & McInnis K. (2016). The 2015 National Security Strategy: Authorities, Changes, Issues for Congress. Congressional Research Service. Available at: https://sgp.fas.org/crs/natsec/R44023.pdf (Accessed 04/11/2022).
McInnis, K. (2021, March 29). The Interim National Security Strategic Guidance. Congressional Research Service. Available at: https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/IF/IF11798 (Accessed: 02/11/2022).
Office of the Law Revision Counsel (2020). United States Code, Title 50 – War and National Defense, Chapter 44 – Natonal Security, Subchapter I – Coordination for National Security, §3043. Annual national security strategy report. Available at: http://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title50-section3043&num=0&edition=prelim (Accessed: 02/11/2022).
Patrick, S. (2015, February 6). Obama’s National Security Strategy: New Framework, Same Policies. Council on Foreign Relations. https://www.cfr.org/blog/obamas-national-security-strategy-new-framework-same-policies (Accessed: 02/11/2022).
Patterson, B. (2000). The White House Staff: Inside the West Wing and Beyond. Brookings Institution Press: 49.
Qin, L. (2014, February 24). Securing the “China Dream”: What Xi Jinping wants to achieve with the National Security Commission (NSC). Mercator Institute for China Studies. Available at: https://merics.org/sites/default/files/2020-05/China%20Monitor%20No_4.pdf (Accessed: 02/11/2022).
Ryan, J. (2022). Biden’s National Security Strategy: America’s Search for Order in the Middle East. Foreign Policy Research Institute. Available at: https://www.fpri.org/article/2022/10/bidens-national-security-strategy-americas-search-for-order-in-the-middle-east/ (Accessed: 02/11/2022).
Snider, D. (1995). The National Security Strategy: Documenting Strategic Vision. Strategic Studies Institute: 7-13. Available at: http://nssarchive.us/national-security-strategy-1987/ (Accessed 04/11/2022)
The State Council of the People’s Republic of China. (2022, October 25). Full text of the report to the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. [Press Release]. Available at: http://english.www.gov.cn/news/topnews/202210/25/content_WS6357df20c6d0a757729e1bfc.html (Accessed: 02/11/2022).
The White House. (1987). National Security Strategy of the United States. Available at: https://nssarchive.us/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/1987.pdf (Accessed: 02/11/2022).
The White House. (1988). National Security Strategy of the United States. Available at: https://nssarchive.us/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/1988.pdf (Accessed: 02/11/2022).
The White House. (1990). National Security Strategy of the United States. Available at: https://nssarchive.us/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/1990.pdf (Accessed: 02/11/2022).
The White House. (1991). National Security Strategy of the United States. Available at: https://nssarchive.us/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/1991.pdf (Accessed: 02/11/2022).
The White House. (1993). National Security Strategy of the United States. Available at: https://nssarchive.us/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/1993.pdf (Accessed: 02/11/2022).
The White House. (1994). National Security Strategy of Engagement and Enlargement. Available at: https://nssarchive.us/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/1994.pdf (Accessed: 02/11/2022).
The White House. (1995). National Security Strategy of Engagement and Enlargement. Available at: https://nssarchive.us/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/1995.pdf (Accessed: 02/11/2022).
The White House. (1996). National Security Strategy of Engagement and Enlargement. Available at: https://nssarchive.us/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/1996.pdf (Accessed: 02/11/2022).
The White House. (1997). National Security Strategy for a New Century. Available at: https://nssarchive.us/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/1997.pdf (Accessed: 02/11/2022).
The White House. (1998). National Security Strategy for a New Century. Available at: https://nssarchive.us/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/1998.pdf (Accessed: 02/11/2022).
The White House. (1999). National Security Strategy for a New Century. Available at: https://nssarchive.us/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/2000.pdf (Accessed: 02/11/2022).
The White House. (2000). National Security Strategy for a Global Age. Available at: https://nssarchive.us/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/2001.pdf (Accessed: 02/11/2022).
The White House. (2002). The National Security Strategy of the United States of America. Available at: https://nssarchive.us/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/2002.pdf (Accessed: 02/11/2022).
The White House. (2006). National Security Strategy of the United States. Available at: https://nssarchive.us/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/2006.pdf (Accessed: 02/11/2022).
The White House. (2010). National Security Strategy. Available at: https://nssarchive.us/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/2010.pdf (Accessed: 02/11/2022).
The White House. (2015). National Security Strategy. Available at: https://nssarchive.us/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/2015.pdf (Accessed: 02/11/2022).
The White House. (2017). National Security Strategy of the United States of America. Available at: http://nssarchive.us/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/2017.pdf (Accessed: 02/11/2022).
The White House. (2021). Interim National Security Strategic Guidance. Available at: https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/NSC-1v2.pdf (Accessed: 02/11/2022).
The White House. (2022, March 03). Interim National Security Strategic Guidance. [Press Release]. Available at: https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/statements-releases/2021/03/03/interim-national-security-strategic-guidance/ (Accessed 06/11/2022).
The White House. (2022). National Security Strategy. Available at: https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/Biden-Harris-Administrations-National-Security-Strategy-10.2022.pdf (Accessed: 02/11/2022).
Tossini, V. (2020, April 14). The Intelligence Alliance of the Anglosphere. United Kingdom Defence Journal. Available at: https://ukdefencejournal.org.uk/the-five-eyes-the-intelligence-alliance-of-the-anglosphere/ (Accessed 03/11/2022).
U.S. Government Publishing Office. (2022, March 15). National Security Act of 1947. Available at: https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/COMPS-1493 (Accessed: 02/11/2022).
