Diversity of marine Amphipods (Crustacea, Peracarida) from the North African shelf of the Mediterranean Sea (Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, Egypt). An updated checklist for 2023
Аннотация
An updated checklist for 2023 is given for the amphipods recorded on the continental shelf of five countries in North Africa bordering the southern Mediterranean Sea: Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya and Egypt. This revision incorporates the checklist of amphipods from two countries, Algeria and Tunisia and provides the first checklists for Morocco, Libya and Egypt. The total number of species recorded in the entire Southern Mediterranean Sea is 454. The number of species is much higher in the western basin than in the eastern or central parts of the Mediterranean Sea. The Algerian fauna accounts for the highest number of species (with 342), while the lowest is found in Egypt (with 100). The other checklists are for Morocco (241 species), Tunisia (167 species) and Libya (138 species). Among the 454 species making up the overall checklist, 95 species (21%) are considered as endemic to the Mediterranean Sea. The Caprellidae Leach, 1814 represent the most diversified family with 34 species. Five other families account 20 species or more, i.e., the Ampeliscidae Krøyer, 1842 (33 species), the Aoridae Stebbing, 1899 (25 species), the Ischyroceridae Stebbing, 1899 (21 species), the Corophiidae Leach, 1814 (21 species) and the Maeriidae Krapp-Schickel, 2008 (20 species). Only 15 species are non-indigenous species or cryptogenic species. There is a trend of decreasing diversity of benthic amphipods from the western to the eastern parts of the Southern Mediterranean Sea; the greatest number of pelagic amphipod species has been observed in the Egyptian coast. Only eight species have been reported from abyssal depths off the Algerian coast. Twenty-seven species were found along the entire North African coast, including four Ampelisca (A. brevicornis, A. diadema, A. tenuicornis and A. typica), four Maeridae (Elasmopus pocillimanus, E. rapax, Maera grossimana and Quadrimaera inaequipes) and three Lysianassidae (Lysianassa costae, L. pilicornis, and Lysianassina longicornis). Future research should be focused on deep-sea habitats, on specific or unexplored habitats such as seagrass meadows (Posidonia oceanica, Zostera spp. and Cymodocea nodosa) and coralligenous formations as well as on the south-eastern part of the Mediterranean Sea.
Article Details
- Как цитировать
-
BAKALEM, A., DAUVIN, J. C., & MENIOUI, M. (2024). Diversity of marine Amphipods (Crustacea, Peracarida) from the North African shelf of the Mediterranean Sea (Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, Egypt). An updated checklist for 2023. Mediterranean Marine Science, 25(2), 311–373. https://doi.org/10.12681/mms.35974
- Раздел
- Research Article
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g. post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (preferably in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
Скачивания
Данные скачивания пока недоступны.
Библиографические ссылки
Afli, A., Ben Mustapha, K., Jarboui, O., Bradai, N., Hattour, A. et al., 2005. La biodiversité marine en Tunisie. Ministère de l’Environnement et du Développement Durable. Direction Générale de l’Environnement et de la Qualité de la vie (DGEQV), 20 p.
Arfianti, T., Wilson, S., Costello, M.J., 2018. Progress in the discovery of amphipod crustaceans. PeerJ, 6, e5187.
Audouin, V., 1826. Explication sommaire des planches de crustacés de l’Egypte et de la Syrie, publiées par Jules-César Savigny, membre de l’Institut offrant un exposé des caractères naturels des genres, avec la distinction des espèces. Description de l’Egypte, Histoire naturelle, 1, 77-98.
Atta, M.M., 1985. Study of the distribution and ecology of microcrustacea in the littoral waters of Alexandria region. PhD Thesis, Faculty Science, Alexandria University, Egypt, 392 p.
Atta, M.M., 1988. A check list of Amphipods recorded from Alexandria Mediterranean waters. Bulletin of National Institute of Oceanography Fisheries, 14, 279-281.
Abdelsalam, K.M., Zakaria, H.Y., 2023. First record of the epipelagic Cranocephalus scleroticus (Streets, 1878) (Amphipoda: Hyperiidea) in the Egyptian Mediterranean waters. Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Research, 1-6.
Bachelet, G., Dauvin, J.C., Sorbe, J.C., 2003. An updated checklist of marine and brackish water Amphipoda (Crustacea: Peracarida) of the southern Bay of Biscay (NE Atlantic). Cahiers de Biologie Marine, 44, 121-151.
Bakalem, A., Dauvin, J.C., 1995. Inventaire des crustacés amphipodes (Gammaridea, Caprellidea, Hyperiidea) des côtes d’Algérie : essai de synthèse. Mésogée, 54, 49-62.
Bakalem, A., Dauvin, J.C., Grimes, S., 2014. New marine amphipod records on the Algerian coast. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 94, 753-762.
Bakir, A.K., Katağan, T., Aker, H.V., Özcan, T., Sezgin, M. et al., 2014. The marine arthropods of Turkey. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 38, 765-831.
Barnard, J.L., Karaman, G.S., 1991. The families and genera of marine gammaridean Amphipoda (except marine gammaroids). Records of the Australian Museum, supplement 13, 1-866.
Bellan-Santini, D., 1985. Amphipodes profonds de Méditerranée (Campagnes Biomède I, Polymède I et II). Bollettino del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Verona, 10, 263-313.
Bellan-Santini, D., Ruffo, S., 2003. Biogeography of benthic marine Amphipods in Mediterranean Sea. Biogeographia, 24, 273-292.
Bitar, G., 1987. Etude de peuplements benthiques littoraux des côtes atlantiques et méditerranéennes du Maroc. Impact de la pollution – comparaisons biogéographiques. Thèse Doctorat Etat, Université Aix-Marseille II, Marseille, 286 p.
Chevreux, E., 1911. Campagne de la Melita. Les amphipodes d’Algérie et de Tunisie. Mémoires de la Société Zoologique de France, 23, 145-285.
Chevreux, E., Fage, L., 1925. Faune de France. Amphipodes. Paul Lechevalier, Paris, France, 9, 1-488.
Chevreux, E., de Guerne, J., 1888. Sur un amphipode nouveau (Cyrtophium chelonophilum), commensal de Thalassochelys caretta L. Comptes Rendus des Séances de l’Académie des Sciences, Paris, 106, 625-628.
Christodoulou, M., Paraskevopoulou, S., Syranidou, E., Koukouras, A., 2013. The amphipod (Crustacea: Peracarida) fauna of the Aegean Sea, and comparison with those of the neighbouring seas. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 93, 1303-1327.
Clarke, K.R., Gorley, R.N. 2006. PRIMER V6: User Manual/ Tutorial. PRIMER-E; Plymouth Marine Laboratory, Plymouth, UK, 2006.
Coll, M., Piroddi, C., Steenbeek, J., Kaschner, K., Ben Rais Lasram, F. et al., 2010. The biodiversity of the Mediterranean Sea: Estimates, patterns, and threats. PLoS ONE, 5 (8), 11842.
Conradi, M., Lopez-Gonzalez, P.J., 1999. The benthic Gammaridea (Crustacea, Amphipoda) fauna of Algeciras Bay (Strait of Gibraltar): distributional ecology and some biogeographical considerations. Helgoland Marine Research, 53, 2-8.
Dauvin, J.C., Bellan-Santini, D., 2002. Les Crustacés Amphipodes Gammaridea benthiques des côtes françaises métropolitaines : bilan des connaissances. Crustaceana, 75, 299-340.
Dauvin, J.C., Bellan-Santini, D., 2004. Biodiversity and the biogeographic relationships of the Amphipoda Gammaridea along the French coastline. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 84, 621-628.
Dauvin, J.C., Grimes, S., Bakalem, A., 2013. Marine Biodiversity on the Algerian Continental Shelf (Mediterranean Sea). Journal of Natural History, 47, 1745-1765.
Dauvin, J.C., 2022. An update of Amphipoda checklist for the English Channel. Diversity, 14, 783.
De-La-Ossa-Carretero, J.A., Dauvin, J.C., Del-Pilar-Ruso, Y., Gimenez-Casalduero, G., Sanchez-Lizaso, J.L., 2010. Inventory of benthic amphipods from fine sand community of Comunidad Valenciana coast (Spain), Western Mediterranean, with new records. Marine Biodiversity Records, e119, 1-10.
Galanidi, M., Aissi, M., Ali, M., Bakalem, A., Bariche, M. et al., 2023. Validated inventories of Non-Indigenous Species (NIS) for the Mediterranean Sea as tools for regional policy and patterns of NIS spread. Diversity, 15, 962.
Fouad, M.M., 2017. National monitoring program for biodiversity and non-indigenous species in Egypt. UNEP (United Nations Environment Program), MAP (Mediterranean Action Plan), RAC (Regional Activity Centre)/ SPA (Specially Protected Areas), 202 p.
Grimes, S., Dauvin, J.C., Ruellet, T., 2009. New records of marine amphipod fauna (Crustacea: Peracarida) on the Algerian coast. Marine Biodiversity Records, e134, 1-9.
Guerra-Garcia, J.M., Takeuchi, I., 2002. The Caprellidea (Crustacea: Amphipoda) from Ceuta, North Africa, with the description of three species of Caprella, a key to the species of Caprella, and biogeographical discussion. Journal of Natural History, 36, 675-713.
Guerra-Garcia, J.M., Cabezas, M.P., Baeza-Rojano, E., Espinosa, F., Garcıa-Gomez, J.C., 2009. Is the north side of the Strait of Gibraltar more diverse than the south side? A case study using the intertidal peracarids (Crustacea: Malacostraca) associated to the seaweed Corallina elongata. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 89, 387-397.
IUCN, 2011. Towards a network of marine protected areas in Libya. Gland, Switzerland and Málaga, Spain,
IUCN, 68 p. Lucas, P.H., 1846. Crustacés, Arachnides, Myriapodes et Hexapodes. Exploration scientifique de l’Algérie, Zoologie, Animaux articulés, 1-403.
Marchini, A., Cardeccia, A., 2017. Alien amphipods in a sea of troubles: cryptogenic species, unresolved taxonomy and overlooked introductions. Marine Biology, 164, 69.
Martí, G.A., 1997. Anfípodos de los fondos de sustratos blandos de las islas Chafarinas (Mar de Alborán): Faunística y ecología. PhD Thesis, Universitat de València, 280 p.
Menioui, M., 1988. Contribution à la connaissance des peuplements infralittoraux superficiels des côtes atlanto-méditerranéennes du Maroc. Etude faunistique, écologique et biogéographique. Thèse Doctorat Etat, Université Mohammed V, Rabat, 256 p. + annexes. Menioui, M., 1998. Etude nationale sur la biodiversité. Faune marine. Publication du PNUE (Prgramme des Nations Unies pour l’Environnement) et Secrétariat d’Etat à l’Environnement du Maroc, 133 p.
Menioui, M., Bayed, A., 1986. Contribution à la connaissance des Amphipodes Gammariens de la côte atlantique du Maroc. Bulletin Institut Scientifique, Rabat, 10, 101-114.
Menioui, M., Ruffo, S., 1988. Considérations sur quelques amphipodes intéressants trouvés sur les côtes du Maroc. Atti de la Societa toscana di scienze naturale, memorie, B, Pisa, Italia, 95, 161-175.
Navarro-Barranco, C., 2015. Estudio faunístico y ecológico de los anfípodos en cuevas submarinas del Sur de la Península Ibérica. PhD Thesis, Universidad de Sevilla, 209 p.
Ortiz, M., Petrescu, I., 2007. The marine Amphipoda (Crustacea: Gammaridea) of the Republic of Libya, southeastern Mediterranean. Travaux du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle ‘Grigore Antipa’, 50, 11-23. Ruffo, S. (Ed.), 1982. The Amphipoda of the Mediterranean. Part 1. Gammaridea (Acanthonozomatidae to Gammaridae). Mémoires de l’Institut Océanographique, Monaco, 13, 1-364.
Ruffo, S. (Ed.), 1989. The Amphipoda of the Mediterranean. Part 2. Gammaridea (Haustoriidae to Lysianassidae). Mémoires de l’Institut Océanographique, Monaco, 13, 365-576.
Ruffo S. (Ed.), 1993. The Amphipoda of the Mediterranean. Part 3. Gammaridea (Melphidipiidae to Talitridae), Ingolfiellidea, Caprellidea. Mémoires de l’Institut Océanographique, Monaco, 13, 577-813.
Ruffo, S. (Ed.), 1998. The Amphipoda of the Mediterranean. Part 4. Localities and Map. Addenda to Parts –3. Key to Families.Ecology. Faunistics and Zoogeography. Bibliography. Index. Mémoires de l’Institut Océanographique, Monaco, 13, 815-959.
Ruffo, S., 2010. Amphipoda. In: Relini G (ed.), Checklist della Flora e della Fauna dei Mari Italiani (Parte II). Biologia Marine Mediterranea, 17 (Supplement 1), 499-515.
Schellenberg, A., 1936. The fishery grounds near Alexandria. 10. Amphipoda benthonica. Notes and Memoires, 18, 1-28.
Sorbe, J.C., Basin, A., Galil, B.S., 2002. Contribution to the knowledge of the Amphipoda (Crustacea) of the Mediterranean coast of Israel. Israel Journal of Zoology, 48, 87-110.
Stefanidou, D., Voultsiadou-Koukoura, E., 1995. An account of our knowledge of the amphipod fauna of the Aegean Sea. Crustaceana, 68, 597-615.
Zakaria, H.Y., 2006. The zooplankton community in Egyptian Mediterranean waters: A Review. Acta Adriatica, 47 (2), 195-206.
Zakhama-Sraieb, R., Sghaïer, Y.R., Charfi-Cheikhrouha, F., 2009. Amphipod biodiversity of the Tunisian coasts: update and distributional ecology. Marine Biodiversity Records, e155, 1-9.
Zakhama-Sraieb, R., Sghaïer, Y.R., Charfi-Cheikhrouha, F., 2011a. Community structure of amphipods on shallow Posidonia oceanica meadows off Tunisian coasts. Helgolander Marine Research, 65, 203-209.
Zakhama-Sraieb, R., Sghaïer, Y.R., Guesmi, S., Charfi-Cheikhrouha, F., 2011b. Peracarid crustaceans associated with the red alga Corallina elongata in Rafraf, Tunisia (Mediterranean Sea). Crustaceana, 84 (1), 69-80.
Zakhama-Sraieb, R., Mnasser, I., Zribi, I., Charfi-Cheikhrouha, I., 2017. Update of checklist of marine Amphipoda in Tunisia from 2009 to April 2017. Biodiversity Journal, 8, 493-496.
