Φυτοβιοτικά: Νέα φυσική προσέγγιση αντιμετώπισης της ασκαριδίωσης των πτηνών
Δημοσιευμένα:
May 2, 2018
Λέξεις-κλειδιά:
Ελμινθες Ascaridia galli Φυτοβιοτικά Πτηνά
Περίληψη
Τα παράσιτα (πρωτόζωα, έλμινθες, αρθρόποδα) αποτελούν σημαντική απειλή για τα πτηνά παγκοσμίως. Μεταξύ των ελμίνθων, τα νηματώδη συνιστούν τη σπουδαιότερη ομάδα παρασίτων των πτηνών. Το νηματώδες Ascaridia galli, αίτιο της ασκαριδίωσης των πτηνών, είναι ένα από τα πλέον σημαντικά και συχνά παράσιτα, προκαλώντας σοβαρές οικονομικές απώλειες, που συνδέονται με το κόστος θεραπείας, τη μειωμένη αξιοποίηση της τροφής και τη μείωση της παραγωγής αυγών και κρέατος. Κατά τη διάρκεια των τελευταίων δεκαετιών, η αλόγιστη χρήση ανθελμινθικών φαρμάκων οδήγησε στην ανάπτυξη ανθεκτικότητας σε κάποια ανθελμινθικά που χρησιμοποιήθηκαν σε πτηνά, γεγονός που σχετίζεται με την παρουσία καταλοίπων στα προϊόντα των πτηνών. Για το λόγο αυτό, τα τελευταία χρόνια το ενδιαφέρον των ερευνητών έχει στραφεί στη χρήση φυτοβιοτικών στη διατροφή των πτηνών εξαιτίας των ανθελμινθικών ιδιοτήτων τους. Επιπλέον, η χρήση αυτών των φυτικής προέλευσης ουσιών σεσύγκριση με τα συμβατικά συνθετικά ανθελμινθικά φάρμακα θεωρείται ως μια φυσική και φιλική προς το περιβάλλον προσέγγιση από τους καταναλωτές. Σκοπός της παρούσας ανασκόπησης είναι η παράθεση των ερευνών, τόσο in vivo όσο και in vitro, που παρουσιάζουν την ανθελμινθική αποτελεσματικότητα διαφόρων φυτοβιοτικών στον έλεγχο της ασκαριδίωσης των πτηνών.
Λεπτομέρειες άρθρου
- Πώς να δημιουργήσετε Αναφορές
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SYMEONIDOU, I., BONOS, E., MOUSTAKIDIS, K., FLOROU-PANERI, P., CHRISTAKI, E., & PAPAZAHARIADOU, M. (2018). Φυτοβιοτικά: Νέα φυσική προσέγγιση αντιμετώπισης της ασκαριδίωσης των πτηνών. Περιοδικό της Ελληνικής Κτηνιατρικής Εταιρείας, 69(1), 711–722. https://doi.org/10.12681/jhvms.16383
- Τεύχος
- Τόμ. 69 Αρ. 1 (2018)
- Ενότητα
- Review Articles
Αυτή η εργασία είναι αδειοδοτημένη υπό το CC Αναφορά Δημιουργού – Μη Εμπορική Χρήση 4.0.
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Λήψεις
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