Effect of Moringa oliefera leaves on feed intake, digestibility, milk production and composition in Friesian cows
Περίληψη
A total of 27 healthy Friesian cows with an average of 540±20.5 kg body weight (BW) was used in this study to investigate the effect of supplemented Moringa oleifera (MO) leaves by different levels on digestibility, milk production and its composition, and feed efficiency of Friesian cows. Cows were divided into three groups and fed a basal ration without supplementation of MO leaves and served as a control group (T1), and supplemented with MO leaves by 40 and 60 g/cow/day in the 2nd group (T2) and the 3rd group (T3), respectively starting from 10 days until 180 days of postpartum. The average daily feed intake was not significant. Cows in T2 and T3 were significantly (P<0.05) higher digestibility coefficients of all parameters compared with T1. Concentrations of protein and albumin in blood plasma were highest significantly and total lipid, cholesterol and urea-N concentrations were lowest significantly with increasing the level of MO leaves in T2 and T3 than in T1. Average daily actual milk yield, 4% fat corrected milk yield (FCMY), fat percentage and fat yield were significantly increased in T3 and T2 compared with T1. Contents of protein, lactose, total solids and solids not fat in milk were not significant. Cows supplemented with 60 g of MO leaves in T3 was significantly the best economic efficiency, followed by T2 and T1. It was determined that feeding 60 g of MO leaves to Friesian cows resulted in better digestibility, blood plasma parameters, milk output and composition, and feed economic efficiency.
Λεπτομέρειες άρθρου
- Πώς να δημιουργήσετε Αναφορές
-
Abu El-Hamd, A., Mohmoud, S., Elgaml , N., El-Esawy, G., Eweedah, N., Sayah, M., & Dawood , R. (2025). Effect of Moringa oliefera leaves on feed intake, digestibility, milk production and composition in Friesian cows . Περιοδικό της Ελληνικής Κτηνιατρικής Εταιρείας, 75(4), 8173–8180. https://doi.org/10.12681/jhvms.32397
- Τεύχος
- Τόμ. 75 Αρ. 4 (2024)
- Ενότητα
- Research Articles
Αυτή η εργασία είναι αδειοδοτημένη υπό το CC Αναφορά Δημιουργού – Μη Εμπορική Χρήση 4.0.
Οι συγγραφείς των άρθρων που δημοσιεύονται στο περιοδικό διατηρούν τα δικαιώματα πνευματικής ιδιοκτησίας επί των άρθρων τους, δίνοντας στο περιοδικό το δικαίωμα της πρώτης δημοσίευσης.
Άρθρα που δημοσιεύονται στο περιοδικό διατίθενται με άδεια Creative Commons 4.0 Non Commercial και σύμφωνα με την άδεια μπορούν να χρησιμοποιούνται ελεύθερα, με αναφορά στο/στη συγγραφέα και στην πρώτη δημοσίευση για μη κερδοσκοπικούς σκοπούς.
Οι συγγραφείς μπορούν να καταθέσουν το άρθρο σε ιδρυματικό ή άλλο αποθετήριο ή/και να το δημοσιεύσουν σε άλλη έκδοση, με υποχρεωτική την αναφορά πρώτης δημοσίευσης στο J Hellenic Vet Med Soc
Οι συγγραφείς ενθαρρύνονται να καταθέσουν σε αποθετήριο ή να δημοσιεύσουν την εργασία τους στο διαδίκτυο πριν ή κατά τη διαδικασία υποβολής και αξιολόγησής της.
Λήψεις
Τα δεδομένα λήψης δεν είναι ακόμη διαθέσιμα.
Αναφορές
AbdelRaheem SM, Hassan EH, 2021. Effects of dietary inclusion of Moringa
oleifera leaf meal on nutrient digestibility, rumen fermentation,
ruminal enzyme activities and growth performance of buffalo calves.
Saudi J Biol Sci., 28(8):4430-4436.
Abu El-Hamd MA, El-Diahy YM, El-Maghraby MM, Elshora MA, 2015.
Effect of flaxseed oil on digestibility, blood parameters, immuno-response
and productive performance of suckling Friesian calves. J.
Anim. Poult. Prod., Mansoura Univ., 6 (12): 755 - 765.
Aguirre O, Taco GM, Álvarez MMA, Vázquez DNP, Huchin AT, Solís
VM, Sánchez JR, Bautista LR, Bello-Pérez MA, Chay-Canul AJ,
Effect of feeding lactating ewes with moringa oleifera leaf extract
on milk yield, milk composition and preweaning performance of
ewe/lamb pair” Animals. J. Agri. Sci., 10(7):11-17.
Animashahun RA, Omoikhoje SO, Bamgbose AM, 2006. Haematological
and biochemical indices of weaner rabbits fed concentrates and Syndrella
nodiflora forage supplement. Proc of 11th Ann. Conf. Anim.
Sci. Assoc. of Nigeria. Institue of Agricultural Research and Training,
Ibadan, Nigeria, pp. 29-32.
AOAC, 1995. Association of Official Analytical Chemists. Official Methods
of Analysis, 15 Ed., Washington, D.C., pp. 803-845.
Arshad M, Jahangeer A, Muhammad N, Ali A, Akram M, Aslam M,
Ahmed S, Zafar N, Majid A, Ahmad I, 2022. Feeding response of
moringa oleifera fresh leaves on body weight, milk production and
milk composition in buffaloes. J Agric. Res., 60(3):331-335
Azzaz HH, Farahat ESA, Morsy TA, Aziz HA, Hadhoud FI, Abd-Alla
MS, 2016. Moringa oleifera and Echinacea purpurea as supplements
for rhamani lactating Ewe’s diets and their effect on rumen characteristics,
nutrients digestibility, blood parameters, milk production,
composition and its fatty acid profile. Asian J. Anim. Vet. Adv., 11,
-692.
Ben Salem H, Makkar HPS, 2009. Defatted Moringa oleifera seed meal as
a feed additive for sheep. Anim. Feed Sci. Technol, 150:27-33.
Babiker EE, Juhaimi FAL, Ghafoor K, Mohamed HE, Abdoun KA, 2016.
Effect of partial replacement of alfalfa hay with Moringa species
leaves on milk yield and composition of Najdi ewes. Trop Anim.
Health Prod., 48:1427-33.
Burtis M, Bucar F, 2000. Antioxidant activity of Nigella sativa essential
oil. Phytother. Res., 14, 323-328.
Bashar MK, Huque KS, Sarker NR, Sultana N, 2022. Quality assessment
and feeding impact of Moringa feed on intake, digestibility, enteric
CH4 emission, rumen fermentation, and milk yield. J. Adv. Vet.
Anim. Res., 7(3): 521-529.
Choudhary RK, Roy A, Roy PS, Singh KM, Kumar P, 2018. Effect of
Replacing Concentrate Mixture with Moringa Leaves (Moringa oleifera)
on Performance of Lactating Bengal Goats in Kishanganj District
of Bihar, India. Int J Current Micro Applied Sci., 7:2895-2900.
Dhillod S, DS Bidhan, S Sihag, V Sharma, M Singh, N Singh, 2022. Study
of effect of supplementation of Moringa oleifera leaf meal (MOLM)
on the production performance of lactating Murrah buffalo under
loose housing system. Research Square, 1-14.
Dong L, Zhang T, Diao Q, 2019. Effect of dietary supplementation of
Moringa oleifera on the production performance and faecal methanogenic
community of lactating dairy cows. Animals (Basel) 9:262.
Dhanasekaran DK, DiasSilva TP, Abdalla Filho AL, Sakita GZ, Abdalla
AL, Louvandini H, Elghandour MM, 2020. Plants extract and bioactive
compounds on rumen methanogenesis. Agrofor Syst., 94:1541-
Duke JA, 2001. Moringa oleifera Lam. (Moringaceae). In: Duke, J.A.
(Ed.), Handbook of Nuts. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, USA, pp. 214-
Duncan DB, 1955. Multiple Range and Multiple F-Test. Biometrics, 11,
-42.
Ebeid HM, Kholif AE, Chrenkova M, Anele UY, 2020. Ruminal fermentation
kinetics of Moringa oleifera leaf and seed as protein feeds in
dairy cow diets: In sacco degradability and protein and fiber fractions
assessed by the CNCPS method. Agrofor. Syst., 94, 905-915
El-Esawy Ghada S, Riad WA, Alim MFE, Gaafar HMA, 2018. Effect of
feeding moringa oliefera stems on productive performance of lactating
Friesian cows. Egyptian J. Nutrition and Feeds, 21 (3): 593-603.
ElNaggar S, Abouward GA, Tawila MA, Gad SM, Ali AM, 2017. Impact
of incorporating Moringa oleifera seed cake as protein source in
growing lambs ration. Agric. Eng. Int. CIGR J., 289-292.
ElBadawi AY, Hassan AA, Khalel MS, Yacout MHM, Naggar SEl, 2023.
Effect of Moringa oleifera leaves powder in diets of lactating buffaloes.
Bulletin of the National Research Centre 47:4
Fahey JW, 2005. Moringa oleifera: A Review of the Medical Evidence for
Its Nutritional, Therapeutic and Prophylactic Properties. Trees Life
J., 1, 1-15.
Ferreira PMP, Farias DF, Oliveira JTA, Carvalho AFC, 2008. Moringa
oleifera: bioactive compounds and nutritional potential. Revista de
Nutrição, 21(4): 431-437
Foidl N, Makkar HPS, Becker K, 2001. The potential of Moringa Oleifera
for agricultural and industrial uses. In: L. J. Fugile 9ED. The miracle
tree: the multiple attributes of Moringa. CTA. Publication. Wagenhngen,
The Netherlands, pp 45-76.
Imran M, Bilal G, Mahrun Nisa MM, Ali M, 2016. Effect of feeding Moringa
oleifera hay on performance, lactation and nitrogen balance in
lactating Nili Ravi buffaloes in semi-arid areas of South Asia. J. Anim
Poult Sci., 5(1), 1-12
Jabeen R, Shahid M, Jamil A, Ashraf M, 2008. Microscopic evaluation of
the antimicrobial activity of seed extracts of Moringa oleifera. Pak. J.
Bot., 40(4): 1349-1358.
Kekana, TW, Marume U, Muya MC, Nherera-Chokuda FV, 2020. Periparturient
antioxidant enzymes, haematological profile and milk production
of dairy cows supplemented with Moringa oleifera leaf meal.
Anim. Feed Sci., Technol. 268:114606.
Kekana TW, Marume U, Muya MC, Nherera-Chokuda FV, 2021. Moringa
oleifera leaf meal as a feed supplement for dairy calves. S. Afr. J.
Anim. Sci., 51:550-559.
Khalel MS, Shwerab AM, Hassan AA, Yacout MH, El-Badawi AY, Zaki
MS, 2014. Nutritional evaluation of Moringa oleifera fodder in comparison
with Trifolium alexandrinum (berseem) and impact of feeding
on lactation performance of cows. Life Sci. J. 11:1040-1054.
Kholif AE, Gouda GA, Galyean ML, Anele UY, Morsy TA, (2019). Extract
of Moringa oleifera leaves increases milk production and enhances
milk fatty acid profile of Nubian goats. Agrofor Syst 93:1877-
Kholif AE, Gouda GA, Olafadehan OA, Abdo MM, (2018). Effects of
replacement of Moringa oleifera for berseem clover in the diets of
Nubian goats on feed utilisation, and milk yield, composition and fatty
acid profile. Animal, 12:964-972.
Kholif AE, Morsy TA, Gouda GA, Anele UY, Galyean ML, 2016. Effect of
feeding diets with processed Moringa oleifera meal as protein source
in lactating AngloNubian goats. Anim Feed Sci Technol, 217:45-55.
Kholif AE, Gouda GA, Abu Elella AA, Patra AK, 2022. Replacing the
concentrate feed mixture with Moringa oleifera leaves Silage and
chlorella vulgaris microalgae mixture in diets of Damascus goats:
Lactation performance, nutrient utilization, and ruminal fermentation.
Animals, 12, 1589.
Manaye Tolera A, Zewdu T, 2009. Feed intake, digestibility and body
weight gain of sheep fed Napier grass mixed with different level of
Sesbania Sesban. Livest. Sci., 122, 24-29.
Manh LH, Dung NNX, Ngoi TP, 2005. Introduction and evaluation of
moringa oleifera for biomass production and as feed for goats in the
Mekong Delta. Livestock Research for Rural Development 17 (9).
Mohamed SK, Shwerab AM, Hassan AA, Yacout MH, El-Badawi YA,
Saedm M, 2014. Nutritional evaluation of Moringa Oleifera fodder
in comparison with Trifolium alexandrinum (berssem) and impact of
feeding on lactation performance of cows. Life Sci., J. 11: 1040-1054.
Nadir RS, Sporndly BE, Ledin BI, 2005. Effect of feeding different levels
of foliage of Moringa oleifera to creole dairy cows on intake, digestibility,
milk production and composition. Liv. Sci., 2810; 1-8.
NRC, 2001. Nutrient requirements of dairy cattle. National Academy
Press, Washington, D.C.
Reyes-Sánchez N, Ledin S, Ledin I, 2006a. Biomass production and
chemical composition of Moringa oleifera under different management
regimes in Nicaragua. Agroforestry Systems, 66, 231-242.
Reyes-Sánchez N, Spörndly E, Ledin L, 2006b. Effect of feeding different
levels of foliage of Moringa oleifera to creole dairy cows on intake,
digestibility, milk production and composition. Livest. Sci., 101, 24-
ParraGarcia A, Elghandour MMMY, Greiner R, BarbabosaPliego A,
CamachoDiaz LM, Salem AZM, 2019. Effects of Moringa oleifera
leaf extract on ruminal methane and carbon dioxide production
and fermentation kinetics in a steer model. Environ Sci. Pollut Res,
(15):15333-15344
Sayed-Ahmed, ME, Shaarawy AM, 2019. Effect of feeding Moringa oleifera
forage on productive performance of growing goat kids. Egyptian
J. Sheep & Goat Sci., 14, (1): 25 - 37.
Su B, Chen X, 2020. Current status and potential of Moringa oleifera leaf
as an alternative protein source for animal feeds. Front. Vet. Sci., 7,
Sultana B, Anwar F, 2008. Flavonols (kaempeferol, quercetin, myricetin)
contents of selected fruits, vegetables and medicinal plants. Food
Chem., 108, 879-884.
Sultana N, Alimon AR, Huque KS, Sazili AQ, Yaakub H, Hossain J, Baba
M, 2015. The feeding value of Moringa (Moringa oleifera) foliage as
replacement to convention al concentrate diet in Bengal goats. Adv.
Anim. Vet. Sci., 3, 164-173.
Sultana S, 2020. Nutritional and functional properties of Moringa oleifera.
Metab. Open, 8, 100061.
Snedecor GW, Cochran WG, 1994. Statistical Methods. 8th ed. Affiliated
East-West Press Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, India.
Tadeo N, Abellera V, Vega R, Sulabo R, Rayos A, Baconguis R, Saludes T,
Tadeo F, 2019 Yield and composition of milk and detection of plasma
ghrelin and IGF-1 in dairy buffalo fed with Moringa oleifera leafleal
(MoLM) supplement. Earth Envir Sci., 230(1):012039
Zeng B, Sun JJ, Chen T, Sun BL, He Q, Chen XY, Zhang YL, Xi QY,
Effects of Moringa oleifera silage on milk yield, nutrient digestibility
and serum biochemical indexes of lactating dairy cows. J.
Anim. Physi. Anim. Nutr., 102(1), 75-81.
