Η μάταιη θεραπεία (futile treatment): Ιατρική και θεολογική προσέγγιση

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Veröffentlicht: Μαρ 23, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12681/bioeth.26533
Spiridon K Volteas
Διευθυντής Χειρουργικού τμήματος ΕΣΥ Ιπποκρατείου ΓΝΑ, Αθήνα, Ελλάδα.
Vasileios Fanaras
Επίκουρος Καθηγητής Βιοηθικής, Εθνικό και Καποδιστριακό Πανεπιστήμιο Αθηνών, Αθήνα, Ελλάδα. Εμπειρογνώμονας Ηθικής και Δεοντολογίας, Ευρωπαϊκή Επιτροπή, Βρυξέλλες, Βέλγιο.
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4962-3180
Abstract
Η παρούσα μελέτη επικεντρώνεται στο θέμα της μάταιης θεραπείας (futile treatment) και προσεγγίζεται από την ιατρική και θεολογική άποψη, αποτελώντας πρωτότυπο εγχείρημα. Η δυσκολία της αντικειμενικοποίησης των κριτηρίων, τα οποία καθιστούν μια θεραπεία ως μάταιη εγείρει σημαντικά διλήμματα για την ιατρική ηθική και δεοντολογία, καθώς και για την εξέταση του θέματος από βιοηθική σκοπιά. Ταυτόχρονα στη συζήτηση εμφανίζονται και θεολογικές απόψεις, οι οποίες αφορούν την ασθένεια, τη διακοπή ή μη της θεραπείας, αλλά και τον επικείμενο θάνατο του ασθενούς. Η παρούσα δημοσίευση αποσκοπεί να συμβάλλει στο διάλογο και να αποτελέσει αφορμή για συζήτηση στον Ελλαδικό χώρο.
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