Comparison of beam trawl catch, by-catch and discard in fishing and non-fishing areas – a case study from the northern Adriatic Sea
Resumen
Beam trawl fishery is highly important in the Croatian part of the northern Adriatic wherein 116 vessels have a licence for this type of fishing gear. A sharp decrease in the beam trawl catch observed since 2015 has raised concern about not only socio-economic issues but also ecological issues and the effect that beam trawl fisheries have had on exploited stocks. Besides the effect that beam trawl fisheries can have on targeted economically important species, intensive dredging can cause long-term changes in the benthic community. Therefore, this study aimed to detect the effect that this type of fishing gear has on target and by-catch species. Furthermore, survey data were compared with the official beam trawl fishery data gathered through Vessel Monitoring System data together with fishermen’s logbooks. Our research targeted two adjacent areas: an area where beam trawl fishing is allowed and an area where it is forbidden. The results demonstrate that the commercially important catch represented a minor share of the total beam trawl catch in both survey areas, while discard made up more than 93% of the total catch. The main beam trawl commercially important species in the Croatian part of the northern Adriatic Sea was Pecten jacobaeus, followed by Solea solea and Ostrea edulis. Our results suggest that beam trawl fisheries mostly affect target bivalve species and some non-commercial benthic species (e.g. sponges). The differences recorded between areas could suggest that beam trawl fisheries cause changes mostly in the P. jacobaeus population.
Article Details
- Cómo citar
-
EZGETA -BALIĆ, D., VRGOČ, N., ISAJLOVIĆ, I., MEDVEŠEK, D., VUJEVIĆ, A., DESPALATOVIĆ, M., & CVITKOVIĆ, I. (2021). Comparison of beam trawl catch, by-catch and discard in fishing and non-fishing areas – a case study from the northern Adriatic Sea. Mediterranean Marine Science, 22(1), 108–120. https://doi.org/10.12681/mms.24973
- Número
- Vol. 22 Núm. 1 (2021)
- Sección
- Research Article
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g. post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (preferably in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
Descargas
Los datos de descargas todavía no están disponibles.
Citas
Anderson, M., 2001. Permutation tests for univariate or multivariate analysis of variance and regression. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 58, 626-639.
Cetinić, P., Soldo, A., 1999. Dredge catches of pilgrim’s scallop (Pecten jacobaeus L.) in the eastern Adriatic Sea. Folia Universitatis Agriculturae Stetinensis, 192, 37-43.
Challier, L., Dunn, M.R., Robin, J.P., 2005. Trends in age-at-recruitment and juvenile growth of cuttlefish, Sepia officinalis, from the English Channel. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 62, 1671-1682. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. icesjms.2005.06.006
Collie, J., Escanero, G., Valentine, P., 1997. Effects of bottom fishing on the benthic megafauna of Georges Bank. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 155, 159-172. https://doi. org/10.3354/meps155159
Colloca, F., Scarcella, G., Libralato, S., 2017. Recent Trends and Impacts of Fisheries Exploitation on Mediterranean Stocks and Ecosystems. Frontiers in Marine Science, , 4. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2017.00244
Compa, M., Alomar, C., Wilcox, C., van Sebille, E., Lebreton, L., Hardesty, B.D., Deudero, S., 2019. Risk assessment of plastic pollution on marine diversity in the Mediterranean Sea. Science of The Total Environment, 678, 188-196. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.04.355
Corrales, X., Coll, M., Ofir, E., Heymans, J.J., Steenbeek, J. et al., 2018. Future scenarios of marine resources and ecosystem conditions in the Eastern Mediterranean under the impacts of fishing, alien species and sea warming. Scientific Reports 8, 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598- 018-32666-x EU, 2009. Council Regulation (EC) No 1224/2009.
Ezgeta-Balić, D., Vrgoč, N., Isajlović, I., Despalatović, M., Cvitković, I. et al., 2017. Pilot Study on the Catch and by- Catch of Beam Trawl Fisheries. Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries, Split, Croatia.
FAO, 2019. General Fisheries Commission for the Mediterranean. Report of the twenty-first session of the Scientific Advisory Committee on Fisheries, Cairo, Egypt, 24-27 June 2019 (FAO Fisheries and Aquaculture Report No. 1290). Roma.
FAO, 2018. The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture 2018 - Meeting the sustainable development goals. Rome.
Grati, F., Scarcella, G., Polidori, P., Domenichetti, F., Bolognini, L. et al., 2013. Multi-annual investigation of the spatial distributions of juvenile and adult sole (Solea solea L.) in the Adriatic Sea (northern Mediterranean). Journal of Sea Research, Proceedings of the 8th International Symposium on Flatfish Ecology, Part II 84, 122-132. https://doi. org/10.1016/j.seares.2013.05.001
Hall-Spencer, J.M., Froglia, C., Atkinson, R.J.A., Moore, P.G., 1999. The impact of Rapido trawling for scallops, Pecten jacobaeus (L.), on the benthos of the Gulf of Venice. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 56, 111-124. https://doi. org/10.1006/jmsc.1998.0424 Hinz, H., Prieto, V., Kaiser, M.J., 2009. Trawl disturbance on benthic communities: chronic effects and experimental predictions. Ecological Applications, 19, 761-773. https://doi. org/10.1890/08-0351.1
Jaap Poos, J., De Oliveira, J., Ulrich, C., Brunel, T., Schreiber Plet-Hansen, K. et al., 2018. Study on the approaches to management for data-poor stocks in mixed fisheries - Publications Office of the EU. European Commission, Brussels.
Jardas, I., 1996. The Adriatic ichthyofauna. Školska knjiga d.d., Zagreb.
Jennings, S., Greenstreet, S.P.R., Reynolds, J.D., 1999. Structural change in an exploited fish community: a consequence of differential fishing effects on species with contrasting life histories. Journal of Animal Ecology, 68, 617-627. https:// doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2656.1999.00312.x
Katsanevakis, S., Tempera, F., Teixeira, H., 2016. Mapping the impact of alien species on marine ecosystems: the Mediterranean Sea case study. Diversity and Distributions, 22, 694-707. https://doi.org/10.1111/ddi.12429
Kefalas, E., Castritsi-Catharios, J., Miliou, H., 2003. The impacts of scallop dredging on sponge assemblages in the Gulf of Kalloni (Aegean Sea, northeastern Mediterranean). ICES Journal of Marine Science, 60, 402-410. https://doi. org/10.1016/S1054-3139(03)00012-2
Laing, I., Walker, P., Areal, F., 2006. Return of the native – is European oyster (Ostrea edulis) stock restoration in the UK feasible? Aquatic Living Resources, 19, 283-287. https:// doi.org/10.1051/alr:2006029
Maureaud, A., Gascuel, D., Colléter, M., Palomares, M.L.D., Pontavice, H.D. et al., 2017. Global change in the trophic functioning of marine food webs. PLOS ONE 12, e0182826. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0182826
Myers, R., Hutchings, J., Barrowman, N., 1996. Hypotheses for the decline of cod in the North Atlantic. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 138, 293-308. https://doi.org/10.3354/ meps138293
Official Gazette 12/2016, Pravilnik o izmjeni Pravilnika o obavljanju gospodarskog ribolova na moru dredžama.
Official Gazette 48/2015, Pravilnik o obavljanju gospodarskog ribolova na moru dredžama.
Official Gazette 144/2010, Pravilnik o obliku, sadržaju i načinu vođenja i dostave očevidnika, iskrcajne deklaracije i izvješća o ulovu u gospodarskom ribolovu na moru.
Peharda, M., Soldo, A., Pallaoro, A., Matić-Skoko, S., Cetinić, P., 2003. Age and growth of the Mediterranean scallop Pecten jacobaeus (Linnaeus 1758) in the northern Adriatic Sea. Journal of Shellfish Research, 22, 693-642.
Piccinetti, C., Vrgoč, N., Marčeta, B., Manfredi, C. (Eds.), 2012. Recent state of demersal resources in the Sea, Acta adriatica Monograph series. Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries, Split.
Pranovi, F., Raicevich, S., Franceschini, G., Farrace, M.G., Giovanardi, O., 2000. Rapido trawling in the northern Adriatic Sea: effects on benthic communities in an experimental area. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 57, 517-524. https://doi.org/10.1006/jmsc.2000.0708
Pranovi, F., Raicevich, S., Franceschini, G., Torricelli, P., Giovanardi, O., 2001. Discard analysis and damage to non-target species in the “rapido” trawl fishery. Marine Biology 139, 863–875. https://doi.org/10.1007/s002270100646
Regueira, M., González, Á.F., Guerra, Á., 2015. Determination of age and growth of the horned octopus Eledone cirrhosa (Cephalopoda: Octopoda) using stylet increment analysis. Scientia Marina 79, 71-78. https://doi.org/10.3989/scimar. 04137.23A
Santelli, A., Cvitković, I., Despalatović, M., Fabi, G., Grati, F. et al., 2017. Spatial persistence of megazoobenthic assemblages in the Adriatic Sea. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 566, 31-48. https://doi.org/10.3354/meps12002
Scarcella, G., Angelini, S., Donato, S., Santojanni, A., Grati, F. et al., 2017. Stock Assessment Form Demersal species. GFCM.
Scarcella, G., Fabi, G., Grati, F., 2007. Rapido trawl fishery in the north-central Adriatic Sea. Rapp. Comm. int. Mer Médit 38, 591.
Scarcella, G., Grati, F., Raicevich, S., Russo, T., Gramolini, R. et al., 2014. Common sole in the northern and central Adriatic Sea: Spatial management scenarios to rebuild the stock. Journal of Sea Research, 89, 12-22. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.seares.2014.02.002
Smaal, A.C., Kamermans, P., Have, T.M. van der, Engelsma, M.Y., Sas, H., 2015. Feasibility of Flat Oyster (Ostrea edulis L.) restoration in the Dutch part of the North Sea (No. C028/15). IMARES, Yerseke.
Smyth, D., Roberts, D., Browne, L., 2009. Impacts of unregulated harvesting on a recovering stock of native oysters (Ostrea edulis). Marine Pollution Bulletin, 58, 916-922. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2008.12.021
Villéger, S., Miranda, J.R., Hernández, D.F., Mouillot, D., 2010. Contrasting changes in taxonomic vs. functional diversity of tropical fish communities after habitat degradation. Ecological Applications 20, 1512-1522. https://doi. org/10.1890/09-1310.1
Wassenberg, T.J., Dews, G., Cook, S.D., 2002. The impact of fish trawls on megabenthos (sponges) on the north-west shelf of Australia. Fisheries Research 58, 141-151. https:// doi.org/10.1016/S0165-7836(01)00382-4
