Effect of hempseed meal on performance, egg quality and egg yolk fatty acids content in laying quails


Y CUFADAR
R GÖÇMEN
G KANBUR
SS PARLAT
Resumen

In this study, the laying performance, external egg quality, egg yolk colour and fatty acids profile of quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica) fed on diets containing hemp seed meal (HSM) were determined. During 8 weeks trial, a total of 150, 10-weeks-old laying quails were used. Five diets were formulated to contain HSM at the level of 0 (control),5, 10, 15, and 20% that represented as 0 HSM, 5 HSM, 10 HSM, 15 HSM and 20 HSM, respectively.The performance parameters were not significantly (P>0.05)influenced by the dietary HSM contents. Eggshell ratio, eggshell breaking strength, egg shape index, egg yolk index and egg yolk colour values were not significantly (P>0.05) influenced by the dietary HSM, whereas eggshell thickness was significantly (P<0.05) affected. The albumen index has been significantly (P<0.05) increased by increasing in the HSM level in the diets. The HSM supplementation to the diets was effective on fatty acid composition and total saturated fatty acids, total mono unsaturated fatty acids and total polyunsaturated fatty acids content of the egg yolk depending on the addition level. In conclusion, HSM can be used to increase egg total monounsaturated fatty acids and especially omega-3 fatty acids without unfavourable effects on the performance and egg quality parameters.

Article Details
  • Sección
  • Research Articles
Descargas
Los datos de descargas todavía no están disponibles.
Citas
Anderson K, Tharrington J, Curtis P, Jones F (2004) Shell characteristics of eggs from historic strains of single comb white leghorn chickens and the relationship of egg shape to shell strength. International journal of poultry science 3(1):17-19.
Anonymous (1990) Resmi Gazete Kenevir Yönetmelikleri 20672. Ayerza R, Coates W (2000) Dietary levels of chia: influence on yolk cholesterol, lipid content and fatty acid composition for two strains of hens. Poultry science 79(5):724-739.
Ayyildiz HF, Topkafa M, Kara H, Sherazi STH (2015) Evaluation of fatty acid composition, tocols profile, and oxidative stability of some fully refined edible oils. International Journal of Food Properties 18(9):2064-2076.
Callaway J (2004) Hempseed as a nutritional resource: An overview. Euphytica 140(1-2):65-72.
Callaway J, Schwab U, Harvima I, et al. (2005) Efficacy of dietary hempseed oil in patients with atopic dermatitis. Journal of Dermatological Treatment 16(2):87-94.
Chen T, He J, Zhang J, et al. (2012) The isolation and identification of two compounds with predominant radical scavenging activity in hempseed (seed of Cannabis sativa L.). Food chemistry 134(2):1030-1037.
Council NR (1994) Nutrient requirements of poultry. 9th revised ednNational Academic Press. Washington, DC, USA .
Cromack H (1998) The effect of cultivar and seed density on the production and fibre content of Cannabis sativa in southern England. Industrial Crops and Products 7(2-3):205-210.
Gakhar N, Goldberg E, Jing M, Gibson R, House J (2012) Effect of feeding hemp seed and hemp seed oil on laying hen performance and egg yolk fatty acid content: Evidence of their safety and efficacy for laying hen diets. Poultry Science 91(3):701-711.
Girgih AT, Udenigwe CC, Aluko RE (2011) In vitro antioxidant properties of hemp seed (Cannabis sativa L.) protein hydrolysate fractions. Journal of the American Oil Chemists’ Society 88(3):381-389.
Goldberg EM, Gakhar N, Ryland D, Aliani M, Gibson RA, House JD (2012) Fatty acid profile and sensory characteristics of table eggs from laying hens fed hempseed and hempseed oil. Journal of food science 77(4):S153-S160.
House JD, Neufeld J, Leson G (2010) Evaluating the quality of protein from hemp seed (Cannabis sativa L.) products through the use of the protein digestibility-corrected amino acid score method. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 58(22):11801-11807.
Hu X, Li Y-j, Wang J-b, Song X-m, Li Y (2008) Study on safety assessment and antioxidant function in serum of hempseed oil. Chin J Food Hygen Abst:5.
Ikhlas B, Huda N, Noryati I (2011) Chemical composition and physicochemical properties of meatballs prepared from mechanically deboned quail meat using various types of flour. International Journal of Poultry Science 10(1):30-37.
Karche T (2019) The application of hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) for a green economy: a review. Turkish Journal of Botany 43(6):710-723.
Khan RU, Durrani F, Chand N, Anwar H (2010) Influence of feed supplementation with Cannabis sativa on quality of broilers carcass. Pakistan Veterinary Journal 30(1):34-38.
Konca Y, Cimen B, Yalcin H, Kaliber M, Beyzi SB (2014) Effect of hempseed (Cannabis sativa sp.) inclusion to the diet on performance, carcass and antioxidative activity in Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica). Korean journal for food science of animal resources 34(2):141.
Konca Y, Yuksel T, Yalcin H, Beyzi SB, Kaliber M (2019) Effects of heat-treated hempseed supplementation on performance, egg quality, sensory evaluation and antioxidant activity of laying hens. British poultry science 60(1):39-46.
Kovalcuks A, Duma M Solvent extraction of egg oil from liquid egg yolk. In: 9th Baltic Conference on Food Science and Technology “Food for Consumer Well-Being”, 2014. p 253
Kriese U, Schumann E, Weber W, Beyer M, Brühl L (2004) Oil content, tocopherol composition and fatty acid patterns of the seeds of 51 Cannabis sativa L. genotypes. Euphytica 137(3):339-351.
Malomo SA, He R, Aluko RE (2014) Structural and functional properties of hemp seed protein products. Journal of food science 79(8):C1512-C1521.
Mills AD, Crawford LL, Domjan M, Faure JM (1997) The behavior of the Japanese or domestic quail Coturnix japonica. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews 21(3):261-281.
Minitab I (2000) MINITAB statistical software. Minitab Release 13:0
Mountney GJ (2012) Poultry Meat and Egg Production. Springer Science & Business Media
Narinc D, Aksoy T, Karaman E, Aygun A, Firat MZ, Uslu MK (2013) Japanese quail meat quality: Characteristics, heritabilities, and genetic correlations with some slaughter traits. Poultry Science 92(7):1735-1744.
Neijat M, Gakhar N, Neufeld J, House J (2014) Performance, egg quality, and blood plasma chemistry of laying hens fed hempseed and hempseed oil. Poultry science 93(11):2827-2840.
Oomah BD, Busson M, Godfrey DV, Drover JC (2002) Characteristics of hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) seed oil. Food chemistry 76(1):33-43.
Raza T, Chand N, Khan RU, Shahid MS, Abudabos AM (2016) Improving the fatty acid profile in egg yolk through the use of hempseed (Cannabis sativa), ginger (Zingiber officinale), and turmeric (Curcuma longa) in the diet of Hy-Line White Leghorns. Archives Animal Breeding 59(2):183-190.
Regulation H (1991) Commission Regulation (EEC) No. 2568/91 of 11 July 1991 on the characteristics of olive oil and olive-residue oil and on the relevant methods of analysis Official Journal L 248, 5 September 1991. Offic JL 248:1-83.
Romanoff AL, Romanoff AJ (1949) The avian egg. The avian egg Russo R, Reggiani R Protein concentration and amino acid profile in hemp seed and flaxseed meal. In: Eucarpia International Symposium on Protein Crops, ed A De Ron (Pontevedra: Spanish Association for Legumes), 2015. p 193-195.
Shahid S, Chand N, Khan RU, Suhail SM, Khan NA (2015) Alternations in cholesterol and fatty acids composition in egg yolk of Rhode Island Red x Fyoumi Hens fed with hemp seeds (Cannabis sativa L.). Journal of Chemistry 2015.
Shokoohmand M (2008) Quail production. Noorbakhsh Publication Company, Tehran.
Silversides F, Lefrancois M (2005) The effect of feeding hemp seed meal to laying hens. British Poultry Science 46(2):231-235.
Skřivan M, Englmaierová M, Vít T, Skřivanová E (2019) Hempseed increases gamma-tocopherol in egg yolks and the breaking strength of tibias in laying hens. Plos one 14(5):e0217509.
Vuilleumier JP (1969) The ‘Roche Yolk Colour Fan ‘—An Instrument for Measuring Yolk Colour. Poultry Science 48(3):767-779.
Wang Q, Xiong YL (2019) Processing, nutrition, and functionality of hempseed protein: A review. Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety 18(4):936-952.
Yalçın H, Ünal MK (2010) The enrichment of hen eggs with ω-3 fatty acids. Journal of medicinal food 13(3):610-614.
Yu LL, Zhou KK, Parry J (2005) Antioxidant properties of cold-pressed black caraway, carrot, cranberry, and hemp seed oils. Food chemistry 91(4):723-729.
Artículos más leídos del mismo autor/a