Molecular detection of Potential Novel Mansonella species (Filarioidea: Onchocercidae) in equine and Culicoides enderleini from Africa

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Publicado: Oct 22, 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12681/jhvms.35339
R Sadeddine
Chadli Bendjdid University, Veterinary Science Departement, El Tarf, 36000, Algeria
M Sambou
Aix Marseille Univ, IRD, AP-HM, SSA, VITROME, Marseille, France
B Davoust
IHU Mediterranean Infection, Marseille, France
S Righi
Chadli Bendjdid University, Veterinary Science Departement, El Tarf, 36000, Algeria
K Daghri
Chadli Bendjdid University, Veterinary Science Departement, El Tarf, 36000, Algeria
A Benakhla
Chadli Bendjdid University, Veterinary Science Departement, El Tarf, 36000, Algeria
P Parola
Aix Marseille Univ, IRD, AP-HM, SSA, VITROME, Marseille, France
O Mediannikov
IHU Mediterranean Infection, Marseille, France
Resumen

A new genotype of a filarial worm from the Mansonella genus was determined in three donkeys from Algeria, as well as from four horses and two Culicoides enderleini biting midges from Senegal. Phylogenetic analysis based on the ITS1 and rRNA 5S genes shows similar results clustering this filarial worm within the genus Mansonella with low identity with all known Mansonella species. Further research should be performed to characterise this Mansonella sp. and assess its prevalence in African countries.

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