open, digital, online, education, distance education

Open, distance education and self-directed learning of teachers during Covid19 pandemic crisis


Δημοσιευμένα: Ιουν 1, 2024
Παναγιώτα Ξανθοπούλου
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2503-3901
Σταματία Σβάρνα
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0361-0344
Περίληψη

The fields and motivations of self-directed learning are for adult educators a matter of their lifelong learning. Teachers openly and remotely train themselves in various fields and develop knowledge, skills and attitudes. These fields include education, computer science, arts, environment, special education, and school psychology Teachers’ motivations mainly include their personal and professional development, their socialization, offering to other people, and improvement of their life quality. The present research, by means of a qualitative approach, attempted to study the fields and motivations of primary school teachers in terms of their self-directed learning. The semi-structured interview technique was chosen for data collection. The results showed that teachers’ fields and motivations serve their daily school needs. They are related to their personal and professional development as also the critical thinking of both themselves and their students afterwards. Especially due to the Covid19 pandemic crisis, the teachers’ training needs are carried out openly and remotely. Their participation in various programs, but also their future intention to participate, enhance the need to develop self-directed learning skills, as well as e-learning programs to this end. The present study can contribute to the advance of knowledge and practice in the development, promotion and planning of self-directed learning interventions in open and distance education, while its contribution lies in the fact that no similar research has been implemented in the field of self-directed learning and its connection to lifelong teacher education.

Λεπτομέρειες άρθρου
  • Ενότητα
  • Άρθρα
Λήψεις
Τα δεδομένα λήψης δεν είναι ακόμη διαθέσιμα.
Αναφορές
Altricher, H., Feldman, A., Posch, P., & Somekh, B. (2005). Teachers investigate their work: An introduction to action research across the professions. Routledge.
Badusah, J., Norman, H., Mohammad, W. M. R. W., Nordin, N., & Kamrozzaman, N. A. (2016). Learners’ Perception on Learning Materials and Tasks of A Massive Open Online Course.
Bolger, N., Davis, A., & Rafaeli, E. (2003). Diary methods: Capturing life as it is lived. Annual review of psychology, 54(1), 579-616.
Bolhuis, S. (2003). Towards process-oriented teaching for self-directed lifelong learning: a multidimensional perspective, Learning and Instruction, 13, 327-347.
Bonk, C. J., & Lee, M. M. (2017). Motivations, achievements, and challenges of self-directed informal learners in open educational environments and MOOCs. Journal of Learning for Development, 4(1), 36-57
Boyd, R. (1966). A psychological definition of adult education. Adult Leadership, 13, 160-162.
Boyer, S. L., Edmondson, D. R., Artis, A. B., & Fleming, D. (2014). Self-directed learning: A tool for lifelong learning. Journal of Marketing Education, 36(1), 20-32.
Brockett, R. G., & Hiemstra, R. (2018). Self-direction in adult learning: Perspectives on theory, research and practice. Routledge.
Cardullo, V., Wang, C. H., Burton, M., & Dong, J. (2021). K-12 teachers’ remote teaching self-efficacy during the pandemic. Journal of Research in Innovative Teaching & Learning.
Carson, E. H. (2012). Self-directed learning and academic achievement in secondary online students.
Choy, S. (2009). Transformational Learning in the workplace. Journal of Transformative Education, v.7, N. 1, 65-84.
Coimbra, M. N., & Martins, A. M. (2013). Case studying educational research: A way of looking at reality. American Journal of Educational Research, 1(9), 391-395.
Creswell, J. W. (2016). Reflections on the MMIRA the future of mixed methods task force report.
Din, N., Haron, S., & Rashid, R. M. (2016). Can Self-directed Learning Environment Improve Quality of Life?. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 222, 219-227.
Ellinger, A. D. (2004). The concept of self-directed learning and its implications for human resource development. Advances in developing human resources, 6(2), 158-177.
Elvers, G. C., Polzella, D. J., & Graetz, K. (2003). Procrastination in online courses: Performance and attitudinal differences. Teaching of Psychology, 30(2), 159-162.
Ergulec, F. (2019). Design and Facilitation Strategies Used in Asynchronous Online Discussions. Malaysian Online Journal of Educational Technology, 7(2), 20-36.
Hiemstra, R. & Penland, P. (1981) Self-directed Learning. Presentation at Commission of Professors of Adult Education. Anaheim, California
Hodges, C., Moore, S., Lockee, B., Trust, T., & Bond, A. (2020). The difference between emergency remote teaching and online learning. Educause review, 27(1), 1-9.
Illeris, K. (2015). Transformative learning in higher education. Journal of Transformative Learning, 3(1), 46-51
Kan, A. Ü., & Murat, A. (2020). Examining the self-efficacy of teacher candidates’ lifelong learning key competences and educational technology standards. Education and Information Technologies, 25(2), 707-724.
Kapur, R. Principles and Teaching Methods of Andragogy.
King, K. P. (2002). Identifying success in online teacher education and professional development. The Internet and Higher Education, 5(3), 231-246.
Knowles, M. S. (1975). Self-directed learning. New York: Association Press.
Kokkos, A. (2010). Tranformative Learning Through Aesthetic Experience, Journal of Transformative Education, 80, 155-170.
Kokkos A. & A. Lionarakis (1998).Open and Distance Education. Relations between Trainers and Trainees. Patra: E.A.P. (in Greek)
Ma, K., Chutiyami, M., Zhang, Y., & Nicoll, S. (2021). Online teaching self-efficacy during COVID-19: Changes, its associated factors and moderators. Education and information technologies, 1-23.
Malison, K., & Thammakoranonta, N. (2018). An exploratory study of self-directed learning: The differences between IT and non-IT employees in Thailand. Journal of Entrepreneurship Education, 21(3), 1-16.
Mezirow, J. (2018). Transformative learning theory. In Contemporary theories of learning (pp. 114-128). Routledge.
Mezirow, J., & Dirkx, J. (2006). Musings and reflections on the meaning, context and process of transformative learning. Journal of Transformative Education, 4(2), 123-139.
Misirli, O., & Ergulec, F. (2021). Emergency remote teaching during the COVID-19 pandemic: Parents experiences and perspectives. Education and Information Technologies, 1-20.
Mouratidou, N., Xanthopoulou, P., Papadakis, S. (2020). Supplementary distance education in primary education. An action research at primary school students with the use of the digital platform "e-me". IOSR Journal of Research & Method in Education (IOSR-JRME), 10(6), 06-18.
Murad, M. H., Coto‐Yglesias, F., Varkey, P., Prokop, L. J., & Murad, A. L. (2010). The effectiveness of self‐directed learning in health professions education: a systematic review. Medical education, 44(11), 1057-1068.
Nordin, N., Embi, M. A., & Norman, H. (2016). Towards envisioning the future of learning in Malaysia: Development of a Malaysia
MOOC based on the iterative ADDIE instructional design framework. In Envisioning the Future of Online Learning (pp. 269-279). Springer, Singapore.
O’ Donnell, D. (1999). Habermas, critical theory and selves-directed learning. Journal of European Industrial Training, 23 (4/5), 151-161 DOI: 10.1108/03090599910272121.
Palloff, R. M., & Pratt, K. (2013). Lessons from the virtual classroom: The realities of online teaching. John Wiley & Sons.
Roberson, D. N. & Merriam, S. B. (2005). The self-directed learning process of older, rural adults, Adult Education Quarterly, vol. 55 (4), 269-287.
Robson, C. (2010). Real world research. A means for social scientists and professional researchers. Library of social science and social policy, Athens: Gutenberg (in Greek).
Rogers, A. (2006). Escaping the slums or changing the slums? Lifelong learning and social transformation. International Journal of Lifelong Education, 25(2), 125-137.
Song, L., & Hill, J. R. (2007). A conceptual model for understanding self-directed learning in online environments. Journal of Interactive Online Learning, 6(1), 27-42.
Taylor, E. W. (2001). Transformative learning theory: A neurobiological perspective of the role of emotions and unconscious ways of knowing. International Journal of lifelong education, 20(3), 218-236.
Towle, A., & Cottrell, D. (1996). Self directed learning. Archives of disease in childhood, 74(4), 357-359.
Verma, A., Verma, S., Garg, P., & Godara, R. (2020). Online teaching during COVID-19: perception of medical undergraduate students. Indian Journal of Surgery, 82(3), 299-300.
Xanthopoulou, P., & Kefis, V. (2019, May). E-LEARNING IN PRIMARY EDUCATION: THE PARTICIPATION OF TWO SELECTED GREEK SCHOOLS IN THE EΤWINNING PROGRAM. In Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Quantitative, Social, Biomedical and Economic Issues 2019 (Vol. 26234777, p. 267). Christos Frangos.
Xanthopoulou, P., & Stavrakakis, E. (2019). Supporting Students as a Means of Preventing Dropout in Open and Distance Education. International Journal of Sciences, 8(09), 9-19.
Τα περισσότερο διαβασμένα άρθρα του ίδιου συγγραφέα(s)