Wave attenuation by Cystoseira sensu lato in two shallow Mediterranean coastal waters


EVANGELOS PAPADIMITRIOU
AMEL HANNACHI
APOSTOLOS PAPADIMITRIOU
HAMMOUDA BEYREM
IOANNIS KEFALAS
EZZEDDINE MAHMOUDI
BADDREDDINE SELLEMI
CHRIS SMITH
VASILIS PAPATHANASIOU
SIMONETTA FRASCHETTI
ROBERTO DANOVARO
SOTIRIS ORFANIDIS
Abstract

Coastal protection from erosion is an important ecosystem service provided by marine vegetation. Seaweeds and seagrasses can attenuate wave action in coastal areas and increase sediment retention. Here we investigated for the first time the effects of erect Cystoseira sensu lato forests in attenuating the wave energy in two Mediterranean shallow areas (Greece and Tunisia). The hydrodynamic effects were measured using the dissolution rate of gypsum cones (fd) r. Experiments were carried out in Greece, on the species Ericaria barbatula, and in Tunisia on the species E. brachycarpa and Cystoseira crinitophylla. Wave attenuation was directly related to percent cover of these macroalgal forests under different spatial and temporal conditions. On average, Cystoseira s.l. forests with 100 % cover reduced the wave action by 38 % more than the control (0 % cover). This study shows that Cystoseira s.l. forests under specific conditions play a key role for protecting the Mediterranean coasts from erosion, and can present a nature-based solution as an alternative to unsustainable and costly artificial constructions.

Article Details
  • Rubrik
  • Research Article
Downloads
Keine Nutzungsdaten vorhanden.
Literaturhinweise
Bellissimo, G., Rull Lluch, J., Tomasello, A., Calvo, S., 2014. The community of Cystoseira brachycarpa J. Agardh emend. Giaccone (Fucales, Phaeophyceae) in a shallow hydrothermal vent area of the Aeolian Islands (Tyrrhenian Sea, Italy). Plant Biosystems-An International Journal Dealing with all Aspects of Plant Biology, 148, 21-26.
Berov, D., Ballesteros, E., Sales, M., Verlaque, M., 2015. Reinstatement of species rank for Cystoseira bosphorica Sauvageau (Sargassaceae, Phaeophyceae). Cryptogamie, Algologie, 36, 65-80.
Bouafif, C., Verlaque, M., Langar, H., 2014. Cystoseira taxa new for the marine flora of Tunisia. Cryptogamie, Algologie, 35, 269-283.
Bouma, T.J., De Vries, M.B., Low, E., Peralta, G., Tánczos, I.C. vd, et al., 2005. Trade‐offs related to ecosystem engineering: A case study on stiffness of emerging macrophytes. Ecology, 86, 2187-2199.
Christianen, M.J.A., van Belzen, J., Herman, P.M.J., van Katwijk, M.M., Lamers, L.P.M., et al., 2013. Low-canopy seagrass beds still provide important coastal protection services. PLoS ONE, 8, e62413.
Dafforn, K.A., Johnston, E.L., Glasby, T.M., 2009. Shallow moving structures promote marine invader dominance. Biofouling, 25, 277-287.
Duarte, C.M., Losada, I.J., Hendriks, I.E., Mazarrasa, I., Marbà, N., 2013. The role of coastal plant communities for climate change mitigation and adaptation. Nature climate change, 3, 961-968.
Dubi, A., Tørum, A., 1995. Wave damping by kelp vegetation, in: Coastal Engineering, 1994, pp. 142-156.
Esposito, V., Auriemma, R., De Vittor, C., Relitti, F., Urbini, L. et al., 2022. Structural and functional analyses of motile fauna associated with Cystoseira brachycarpa along a gradient of ocean acidification in a CO2-vent system off panarea (Aeolian Islands, Italy). Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 10, 451.
Fabbrizzi, E., Scardi, M., Ballesteros, E., Benedetti-Cecchi, L., Cebrian, E. et al., 2020. Modeling Macroalgal Forest Distribution at Mediterranean Scale: Present Status, Drivers of Changes and Insights for Conservation and Management. Frontiers in Marine Science, 7, 20.
Falter, J.L., Atkinson, M.J., Coimbra, C.F.M., 2005. Effects of surface roughness and oscillatory flow on the dissolution of plaster forms: Evidence for nutrient mass transfer to coral reef communities. Limnology and Oceanography, 50, 246-254.
Ferretto, G., Vergés, A., Poore, A.G.B., Glasby, T.M., Griffin, K.J., 2023. Habitat Provision and Erosion Are Influenced by Seagrass Meadow Complexity: A Seascape Perspective. Diversity, 15, 125.
Gaston, K.J., Cox, D.T.C., Canavelli, S.B., García, D., Hughes, B. et al., 2018. Population abundance and ecosystem service provision: the case of birds. BioScience, 68, 264-272.
Kindeberg, T., Almström, B., Skoog, M., Olsson, P.A., Hollander, J., 2023. Toward a multifunctional nature‐based coastal defense: a review of the interaction between beach nourishment and ecological restoration. Nordic Journal of Botany, 2023, e03751.
Koch, E.W., Ackerman, J.D., Verduin, J., Keulen, M. van, 2006. Fluid dynamics in seagrass ecology-from molecules to ecosystems, in: Larkum, A.W.D., Orth, R.J., Duarte, C.M. (Eds.), Seagrasses: Biology, Ecology and Conservation. Springer, Dordrecht, pp. 193-225.
Masselink, G., Russell, P., 2013. Impacts of climate change on coastal erosion. MCCIP Science Review, 2013, 71-86.
Maza, M., Lara, J.L., Losada, I.J., Ondiviela, B., Trinogga, J. et al., 2015. Large-scale 3-D experiments of wave and current interaction with real vegetation. Part 2: Experimental analysis. Coastal Engineering, 106, 73-86.
Montesanto, B., Panayotidis, P., 2001. The Cystoseira spp. communities from the Aegean Sea (NE Mediterranean). Mediterranean Marine Science, 2 (1), 57-68.
Morris, R.L., Graham, T.D.J., Kelvin, J., Ghisalberti, M., Swearer, S.E., 2020. Kelp beds as coastal protection: wave attenuation of Ecklonia radiata in a shallow coastal bay. Annals of Botany, 125, 235-246.
Morris, R.L., Konlechner, T.M., Ghisalberti, M., Swearer, S.E., 2018. From grey to green: Efficacy of eco‐engineering solutions for nature‐based coastal defence. Global Change Biology, 24, 1827-1842.
Mulas, M., Silverman, J., Guy-Haim, T., Noe, S., Rilov, G., 2022. Thermal vulnerability of the Levantine endemic and endangered habitat-forming macroalga, Gongolaria rayssiae: implications for reef carbon. Frontiers in Marine Science, 9, 862332.
Ondiviela, B., Losada, I.J., Lara, J.L., Maza, M., Galván, C. et al., 2014. The role of seagrasses in coastal protection in a changing climate. Coastal Engineering, 87, 158-168.
Orfanidis, S., Iveša, L., Gounaris, S., Tsioli, S., Devescovi, M. et al., 2017. Cystoseira scale-based biometric relationships. Botanica Marina, 60, 285-295.
Orfanidis, S., Rindi, F., Cebrian, E., Fraschetti, S., Nasto, I. et al., 2021. Effects of natural and anthropogenic stressors on Fucalean brown seaweeds across different spatial scales in the Mediterranean Sea. Frontiers in Marine Science, 8, 658417.
Papadimitriou, A., Nakou, K., Papathanasiou, V., Orfanidis, S., 2022. Effects of photoperiod and temperature on ecophysiological responses of Ericaria barbatula (Phaeophyceae): a long-term study. Botanica Marina, 65, 269-277.
Paul, M., Bouma, T.J., Amos, C.L., 2012. Wave attenuation by submerged vegetation: combining the effect of organism traits and tidal current. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 444, 31-41.
Paulo, D., Cunha, A.H., Boavida, J., Serrão, E.A., Gonçalves, E.J. et al., 2019. Open coast seagrass restoration. Can we do it? Large scale seagrass transplants. Frontiers in Marine Science, 6, 52.
Sala, E., Kizilkaya, Z., Yildirim, D., Ballesteros, E., 2011. Alien Marine Fishes Deplete Algal Biomass in the Eastern Mediterranean. PLoS ONE, 6, e17356.
Sanò, M., Jiménez, J.A., Medina, R., Stanica, A., Sanchez-Arcilla, A. et al., 2011. The role of coastal setbacks in the context of coastal erosion and climate change. Ocean & Coastal Management, 54, 943-950.
Schiel, D.R., Foster, M.S., 2006. The population biology of large brown seaweeds: ecological consequences of multiphase life histories in dynamic coastal environments. Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics, 37, 343-372.
Smith, C.J., Verdura, J., Papadopoulou, N., Fraschetti, S., Cebrian, E. et al., 2023. A decision-support framework for the restoration of Cystoseira sensu lato forests. Frontiers in Marine Science, 10, 1159262.
Steneck, R.S., Graham, M.H., Bourque, B.J., Corbett, D., Erlandson, J.M. et al., 2002. Kelp forest ecosystems: biodiversity, stability, resilience and future. Environmental conservation, 29, 436-459.
Sutton-Grier, A.E., Gittman, R.K., Arkema, K.K., Bennett, R.O., Benoit, J. et al., 2018. Investing in natural and nature- based infrastructure: building better along our coasts. Sustainability, 10, 523.
Toimil, A., Losada, I.J., Nicholls, R.J., Dalrymple, R.A., Stive, M.J.F., 2020. Addressing the challenges of climate change risks and adaptation in coastal areas: A review. Coastal Engineering, 156, 103611.
Van Rijn, L.C., 2011. Coastal erosion and control. Ocean & Coastal Management, 54, 867-887.
Verdura, J., Rehues, L., Mangialajo, L., Fraschetti, S., Belattmania, Z. et al., 2023. Distribution, health and threats to Mediterranean macroalgal forests: defining the baselines for their conservation and restoration. Frontiers in Marine Science, 10, 1258842.
Verlaque, M., Boudouresque, C.-F., Perret-Boudouresque, M., 2019. Mediterranean seaweeds listed as threatened under the Barcelona Convention: A critical analysis. Scientific Reports, Port Cros national Park, 33, 179-214.
Winfree, R., W. Fox, J., Williams, N.M., Reilly, J.R., Cariveau, D.P., 2015. Abundance of common species, not species richness, drives delivery of a real-world ecosystem service. Ecology Letters, 18, 626-635.
Am häufigsten gelesenen Artikel dieser/dieses Autor/in