Bacterial and Parasitic Co-Infection in Carassius gibelio Bloch, 1782 Caught in the Onaç Reservoir, Türkiye


Publicado: Jul 10, 2024
Versiones:
2024-07-10 (1)
P Yıldırım
Ş Kan
SS Güçlü
Ö Özmen
A Özdamar
E Bahrioğlu
A Kubilay
Resumen

This study investigates the bacterial and parasitic co-infection of Prussian carp (Carassius gibelio Bloch, 1782). C. gibelio belongs to the Cyprinidae family, an alien species in the freshwater systems of Turkey. Alien species can cause the emergence of new diseases in native species that constitute the ichthyofauna. C. gibelio specimens were examined from Onaç Reservoir in Burdur, Turkey. Symptoms were skin lesions, exophthalmos, darkening in color, rupture, and hemorrhage in the radius of the caudal fin, and loss of scale of the fish. Gyrodactylus sprostonae and Trichodina sp. were also observed. Additionally, Shewanella putrefaciens and Aeromonas sobria were isolated from the fish specimens.  Erosive and ulcerative lesions were frequently seen during the histopathological investigation. Both isolates were resistant to penicillin, oxacillin, lincomycin, and ampicillin. In conclusion, the presence of various bacterial strains, a ciliate parasite, and a monogenic parasite was determined in C. gibelio. We report that the aforementioned fish pathogens created a co-infection in the region. In the future, more study is needed to a clearer awareness of the silver carp dealing with co-infection and the details of the interaction between bacterial and parasitic diseases. This will be beneficial for fish disease management.

Article Details
  • Sección
  • Research Articles
Descargas
Los datos de descargas todavía no están disponibles.
Citas
Akaylı T, Ürku Ç, Bozkurt, ER (2019) Determination of Co-infection
in Diseased Seven khramulya (Capoeta capoeta). KSU J Agric Nat
:965-971.
Altun S, Büyükekiz AG, Duman M, Özyiğit MÖ, Karataş S, Turgay E
(2014) Isolation of Shewanella putrefaciens from goldfish (Carassius
auratus auratus). Israeli Journal of Aquaculture-Bamidgeh, 66.
Arslan N, Emiroğlu Ö (2011) First Record of Parasitic Annelida-Hirudinea
(Piscicola geometra Linnaeus, 1761) on Carassius gibelio (Bloch,
in Lake Uluabat (Turkey). Kafkas Univ Vet Fak Derg 17:131-
Austin B, Austin, DA, Munn, CB (2007) Bacterial fish pathogens: disease
of farmed and wild fish. Springer, Chichester.
Austin B, Austin A (2016) Bacterial fish pathogens: Disease in farmed and
wild fish, 6th edn. Springer-Praxis, Godalming.
Baran I, Ongan T (1988) Gala Gölü’nün limnolojik özellikleri, balıkçılık
sorunları ve öneriler. Gala Gölü ve Sorunları Sempozyumu, Doğal
Hayatı Koruma Derneği Bilimsel Yayınlar Serisi 46-54.
Basson L, As JV (2006) Trichodinidae and Other Ciliophorans (Phylum
Ciliophora). In: Woo PTK (ed) Fish Diseases and Disorders Volume
: Protozoan and Metazoan Infections, 2nd edn. CABI, London, pp
-182.
Biemer JJ (1973) Antimicrobial susceptibility testing by the Kirby-Bauer
disc diffusion method. Ann Clin Lab Sci 3:135-140.
Buchmann K, Bresciani J (2006) Monogenea (Phylum Platyhelminthes).
In: Woo PTK (ed) Fish Diseases and Disorders, Volume 1: Protozoan
and Metazoan Infections, 2nd edn. CABI, London, 297-344.
Buller N (2004) Bacteria from fish and other aquatic animals: A practical
identification manual. CABI, London.
Bulut C, Ertem GT, Gökcek C et al (2004) A rare cause of wound infection: Shewanella putrefaciens. Scand J Infect Dis. https://doi.
org/10.1080/00365540410022620
Camus AC, Durborow RM, Hemstreet WG et al (1998) Aeromonas bacterial infections-motile aeromonad septicemia (Vol. 478). Southern
Regional Aquaculture Center, Mississippi.
Cusack R, Cone DK (1985) A report of bacterial microcolonies on the
surface of Gyrodactylus (Monogenea). J Fish Dis 8:125-127.
Cusack R, Cone DK (1986) A review of parasites as vectors of viral and
bacterial diseases of fish. J Fish Dis 9:169-171.
Demir S (2014) Marmara Gölü’nde (Manisa) Yaşayan Sazan (Cyprinus
carpio L., 1758) ve Havuz Balığı (Carassius gibelio Bloch, 1782)’nın
Parazit Faunasının Araştırılması. Dissertation, Ege University.
Gorgoglione B, Bailey C, Fast MD et al (2020) Co-infections and multiple
stressors in fish: EAFP 19th International Conference on Diseases of
Fish and Shellfish special edition workshop report. Bull Eur Assoc
Fish Pathol 40:4-19.
Heritier C, Poirel L, Nordmann P (2004) Genetic and biochemical characterization of a chromosome-encoded carbapenem-hydrolyzing
ambler class D beta-lactamase from Shewanella algae. Antimicrob
Agents Chemother 48:1670-1675.
Iqbal Z, Haroon F (2014) Parasitic infections of some freshwater ornamental fishes imported in Pakistan. Pakistan J Zool 46(3):651-656.
İnnal D, Erk’akan F (2006) Effects of exotic and translocated fish species
in the inland waters of Turkey. Rev Fish Biol Fisheries 16:39-50.
Jiang X, Wang X, Li L et al (2022) Identification of Shewanella putrefaciens as a novel pathogen of the largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides) and histopathological analysis of diseased fish. Front Cell
Infect Microbiol 1569.
Kayış S, Capkin E, Altinok I (2009) Bacteria in Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) in the Southern Black Sea Region of Turkey - A
Survey. Isr J Aquacult-Bamid 61(4):339-344.
Kayış Ş, Düzgün A, Er A (2018) Bacterial and parasitic pathogens isolated
from some wild cyprinid fishes. El-Cezeri 5(3):763-772.
Korun J, Akgün-Dar K, Yazıcı M (2009) Isolation of Shewanella putrefaciens from cultured European sea bass,(Dicentrarchus labrax) in
Turkey. Rev Med Vet, 160, 532-536.
Kotob MH, Menanteau-Ledouble S, Kumar G, et al (2017) The impact of
co-infections on fish: a review. Vet Res 47:1-12.
Koziñska A, Pêkala A (2004) First isolation of Shewanella putrefaciens
from freshwater fish-a potential new pathogen of fish. Bull Eur Assoc
Fish Pathol 24(4):189-193.
MacDonell MT, Colwell RR (1985) Phylogeny of the Vibrionaceae, and
recommendation for two new genera, Listonella and Shewanella. Syst
Appl Microbiol 6:171-182.
Martínez-Murcia AJ, Soler L, Saavedra MJ, Chacón MR, Guarro J,
Stackebrandt E, Figueras MJ (2005) Phenotypic, genotypic, and phylogenetic discrepancies to differentiate Aeromonas salmonicida from
Aeromonas bestiarum. Int Microbiol 8(4):259-269.
Martins ML, Ghiraldelli L (2008) Trichodina magna van As and Basson,
(Ciliophora: Peritrichia) from cultured Nile tilapia in the state of
Santa Catarina, Brazil. Braz J Biol 68:169-172.
Martins ML, Marchiori, N, Roumbedakis K et al (2012) Trichodina nobilis Chen, 1963 and Trichodina reticulata Hirschmann et Partsch, 1955
from ornamental freshwater fishes in Brazil. Braz J Biol 72:281-286.
Mohammed HH, Peatman E (2018) Winter kill in intensively stocked
channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus): Coinfection with Aeromonas
veronii, Streptococcus parauberis and Shewanella putrefaciens. J
Fish Dis 41:1339-1347.
Muz A, Sarıeyüpoğlu, M, Ertaş HB, Simsek A (1995) Keban Baraj
Gölü’nden yakalanan bazı balıkların serobik ve mikroaerofilik bakteriler yönünden incelenmesi. FU Sağlık Bil Derg 9:212-219.
OIE (2003) Manual of diagnostic tests for aquatic animals, 4th edn. Office
International des Epizooties, Paris.
Özer A, Öztürk T, Çam A, et al (2011) Kapımızdaki Potansiyel Risk: Gyrodactylus. Türk Bil Derle Derg 1:11-18.
Paździor, E. (2016) Shewanella putrefaciens a new opportunistic pathogen of freshwater fish. J Vet Res 60(4):429-434.
Pêkala A, Kozińska A, Paździor E et al (2015) Phenotypical and genotypical characterization of Shewanella putrefaciens strains isolated from
diseased freshwater fish. J Fish Dis 38:283-293.
Plumb JA (1999) Overview of Warmwater Fish Diseases, Journal of Applied Aquaculture, 9:2, 1-10. : https://doi.org/10.1300/J028v09n02_01
Rawson MV, Rogers WA (1973) Seasonal abundance of Gyrodactylus macrochiri Hoffman and Putz, 1964 on bluegill and largemouth bass. Journal of Wildlife Diseases, 9(2):174-177. https://doi.
org/10.7589/0090-3558-9.2.174
Rusev V, Rusenova N, Simeonov R, et al (2016) Staphylococcus warneri
and Shewanella putrefaciens Co-infection in Siberian Sturgeon (Acipenser baerii) and Hybrid Sturgeon (Huso huso x Acipenser baerii). J
Microbiol Exp 3:00078.
Qin L, Zhu M, Xu L (2012a) First report of Shewanella sp. and Listonella
sp. infection in freshwater cultured loach, Misgurnus anguilticaudatus. Aquacult Res 45:602-608.
Qin L, Zhang X, Bi K (2012b) A new pathogen of gibel carp Carassius
auratus gibelio-Shewanella putrefaciens. Acta Microbiol Sin 52:558-
Saeed M, Alamoudi M, Al-Harbi A (1987) A Pseudomonad associated
with disease in cultured rabbitfish Siganus rivulatus in the Red Sea.
Dis Aquatic Org 3:177-180.
Schade FM, Raupach MJ, Wegner KM (2016) Seasonal variation in
parasite infection patterns of marine fish species from the Northern
Wadden Sea in relation to interannual temperature fluctuations. J Sea
Res 113:73-84.
Schäperclaus W (1984) Fish Disease. Berlin-Friedrichshagen.
Stoskopf MK (1993) Fish medicine. Philadelphia, WB Saunders Co.
Stoskopf MK (2015) Biology and management of laboratory fishes. In:
Fox J (ed) Laboratory Animal Medicine, 3rd edn. Academic Press
-1086.
Tang F, Zhang Y, Zhao Y (2017) Morphological and molecular identification of the new species, Trichodina pseudoheterodentata sp. n. (Ciliophora, Mobilida, Trichodinidae) from the channel catfish, Ictalurus
punctatus, in Chongqing China. J Eukaryo Microbiol 64:45-55.
Timur G, Timur M (2003) Balık hastalıkları. İstanbul Üniversitesi Su
Ürünleri Fakültesi yayınları.
Toranzo AE, Baya AM, Romalde JJ et al (1989) Association of Aeromonas
sobria with mortahties of adult gizzard shad, Dorosoma cepedianum
Lesueur. Journal of Fish Diseases 12:439-448.
Uğurlu S, Polat N (2006) Exotic fish species inhabiting in freshwater
sources within the province of Samsun. J Fish Sci 1:139-151.
Valladao GMR, Gallani SU, De Padua SB, Laterca M, Pilarski F (2014)
Trichodina heterodentata (Ciliophora) infestation on Prochilodus lineatus larvae: a host-parasite relationship study. Parasitology
(5):662-669.
Varalakshmi B, Shanmugapriya A, Karpagam T, Suganya V, Firdous J,
Arumugam VA, SrideviR, Abinaya M, Saradhasri V (2022) Bacterial
Fish Diseases and Treatment. In Aquaculture Science and Engineering (pp. 517-572). Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore.
Wahli T, Burr SE, Pugovkin D et al (2005) Aeromonas sobria, a causative agent of disease in farmed perch, Perca fluviatilis L. J Fish Dis
:141-150.
Wang Z, Deng Q, Zhou T et al. (2018) First record of two ectoparasitic
ciliates of the genus Trichodina (Ciliophora: Trichodinidae) parasitizing gills of an invasive freshwater fish, Micropercops swinhonis, in
Tibet. Parasitol Res 117:2233-2242.
Wang Z, Zhou T, Yang H et al (2019) First diagnosis of ectoparasitic ciliates (Trichodina and Chilodonella) on farmed juvenile yellow catfish,
Tachysurus fulvidraco in China. Aquac Res 50:3275-3285.
Wang Z, Liu M, Ma H et al (2022) Redescription and molecular characterization of two Trichodina species (Ciliophora, Peritrichia, Mobilida)
from freshwater fish in China. Parasitol Int 86:102470.
Yi SW, You MJ, Lee HB et al (2012) A case of Aeromonas veronii infection in Israeli carp (Cyprinus carpio): Phylogenetic analysis and
antimicrobial resistance. Korean J Vet 35:239-243
Artículos más leídos del mismo autor/a