A stereological study: Volume estimation in the cerebellum of Norduz sheep


M Kiran
G Cakmak
Résumé

In this research, it was aimed to investigate the cerebellum volume values of Norduz sheep raised within the borders of Gurpinar district of Van province. For this purpose, 6 male and 6 female Norduz sheep heads were selected as materials. The brains were dissected and kept in formaldehyde for a week. Cerebellums were separated from the brain hemispheriums. For better fixation, the cerebellums were kept in formaldehyde again for a week. Tissues obtained by sequential random sampling were included in tissue tracking. Then each tissue was embedded in paraffin. An average of 10-12 sections with a thickness of 5µm were obtained from the tissue cassettes obtained by a Rotary microtome (Leica RM, 2135, Nussloch Germany). Sections stained with hematoxylin and eosin were photographed with an x4 objective. From these photographs, total cerebellum, medulla and cortex volumes, as well as vermis volume, were calculated using the Shtereom I program using the Cavalieri Principle. The results were evaluated statistically with the Mann-Whitney U test. No statistical difference was detected in terms of male and female cerebellum volume values, Coefficient of Error (CE) and Noise calculations (p>0.05). However, in the evaluation between genders, it was determined that the only difference was seen in the medulla section of the hemispherium cerebelli sinister (p<0.05).


Keywords: Cavalieri Principle; cerebellum; Norduz sheep; stereology; volume.

Article Details
  • Rubrique
  • Research Articles
Téléchargements
Les données relatives au téléchargement ne sont pas encore disponibles.
Références
Aydogdu S (2016) Volumetric Estimation of the gray/white matter and lat
eral ventricles on the brain hemispheres in Akkaraman sheep and hair
goat using Cavalieri Prenciple (Master’s Thesis). Selcuk University
Health Sciences Institute.
Bingol M (1998). Norduz Koyunlarının Döl ve Süt Verimi ile Büyüme
Gelişme ve Dış Yapı Özellikleri (Doctorate Thesis). Van Yüzüncü Yıl
Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Van.
Cruz-Orive LM, Weibel ER (1990) Recent stereological methods for
cell biology: a brief survey. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol
:148-156.
Dayan Y, Bingöl M (2008) The Structural Properties of Some Rural Farms
Performed Norduz Sheep Breeding. Yuzuncu Yil Univ J Agric Sci
:31-34.
Eken E (2008) The determination of the volume of substantia alba and
substantia grisea in akkaraman cross breed sheep (Master’s Tehsis).
Selcuk University Health Sciences Institute.
Ertas O, Cakmak G (2023) Stereological investigation of medula oblonga
ta volume in Norduz sheep. Turkish J Vet Anim 47:334-344
Garcia-Finana M, Cruz-Orive LM, Mackay CE, Pakkenberg B, Roberts
N (2003) Comparison of MR imaging against physical sectioning to
estimate the volume of human cerebral compartments. Neuroimage
:505-516.
Gokdal O, Ulker H, Oto MM, Temur C, Budag Cemal (2000) Different
production traits and body measurements of Karakas sheep in rural
farm conditions J Agric Sci 10:103-111.
Gundersen HJG, Jensen EB (1987) The efficiency of systemetic sampling
in stereoloji and its prediction. J Microsc 147:229-263.
Gundersen HJG, Jensen EBV, Kieu K, Nielsen J (1999) The efficiency of
systematic sampling in stereology-reconsidered. J Microsc 193:199
measurement in microscopy. 2nd ed, Bios Scientific Publishers, Ox
ford.
Keles A (2019). Quantitative method used in health field, stereology. Dicle
Univ. Dicle Medical Journal 46:615-21.
Mayhew TM, Gundersen HJG (1996) If you assume, you can make an ass
out of u and me: A decade of the disector for stereological counting of
particles in 3D space. J Anat 188:1-15.
Mouton PR (2002) Principles and practices unbiased stereology. 1st ed,
The Johns Hopkins University Press, United States of America.
Odaci E, Yıldırım S, Bahadır A, Canan S, Sahin B, Bas O, Bilgic S, Ka
plan S (2004). The possible error sources of new stereological meth
ods and their solutions. Turkiye Klinikleri J Med Sci 24:78-87.
Oguz OE, Conkur SE, Sari M (2007) Shtereom I simple wındows based
software for stereology volume and number estimations. Image Anal
Stereol 26:45-50.
Sadeghinezhad J, Zadsar N, Hasanzadeh B (2018) Morphometric changes
in the spinal cord during prenatal life: a stereological study in sheep.
Anat Sci Int 93:269-276.
Sahin B, Aslan H, Unal B, Canan S, Bilgic S, Kaplan S, Tumkaya L
(2001). Brain volumes of the lamb rat and bird do not show hemi
spheric asimetry: A stereological study. Image Anal Stereol 20:9-13.
Sikandar A, Cheema AH, Younus M, Zaneb H (2013). Mycobacterium
avium subspecies
paratuberculosis multibacillary
ease)
in
a
Teddy
infection
goat.
Pak
Vet
(Johne’s dis
J
:260-262.
Sikandar A, Adil M, Zaneb H, Arshad M, Ali HM, Khan MA, Reh
man T, Nadem MA (2018). Concurrent cerebral and extra-cerebral
caprine coenurosis: A case report. Pak J Life Soc Sci 16:55-58.
Howard CV, Reed MG (1998) Unbiased stereology. Three-dimensional
measurement in microscopy. Bios, Oxford: pp 39-54.
Howard CV, Reed MG (2005) Unbiased stereology. Three-dimensional
Taner D, Sancak B, Akşit D, Cumhur M, İlgi S, Kural E, Başar R, Ön
deroğlu S, Tuncel M, Çelik H, Sargon MF, Sürücü S, Taşçıoğlu B,
Yener N, Durgun B, Atasever A, Özkul E (2007). Fonksiyonel nöro
anatomi. 6th ed, ODTÜ Yayınevi, Ankara, pp 49-88.
Articles les plus lus par le même auteur ou la même autrice