The Possible Impact of COVID-19 Confinement Measures on Children and Adolescents


Published: Feb 5, 2022
Keywords:
children & adolescents confinement measures coronavirus pandemic psychological effect
Evangelia Tentolouri
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5675-2442
Timothy C. Papadopoulos
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5541-568X
Abstract

The present study investigated the psychological effect of pandemic protection measures, particularly the possible consequences of confinement measures in children (ages 5-9) and adolescents (ages 10-18). We developed a bespoke questionnaire whose structure was focused on the individuals' primary and general psychological needs, while there were also exploratory questions about the current emotional state and concern for the future. A sample of 715 participants (336 children and 479 adolescents) from Cyprus and Greece responded to the questionnaire online. Results showed significant age group differences in emotional state aspects and change of daily life, school and distance education. Gender differences were observed in elements of hygiene, sense of security, and everyday life change. In conclusion, both children and adolescents could cope with the challenges the confinement measures brought with them, despite the unprecedented conditions.

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