Προσαρμογή στα Ελληνικά και στάθμιση τεσσάρων ερωτηματολογίων του διαθεωρητικού μοντέλου σχετικών με τη φυσική δραστηριότητα σε εφήβους


Νικόλαος Τζωρμπατζάκης
Mike Sleap
Abstract

Mία σειρά τεσσάρων ερωτηματολογίων του διαθεωρητικού μοντέλου προσαρμόστηκαν στα Ελληνικά και σταθμίστηκαν για ένα δείγμα εφήβων. Το πλήθος του δείγματος κυμάνθηκε μεταξύ 17 και 61 εφήβων, στις διάφορες μεθόδους που χρησιμοποιήθηκαν, με μέσο όρο ηλικίας τα 15.8 έτη. Η προσαρμογή έγινε από τα Αγγλικά στα Ελληνικά χρησιμοποιώντας τη μέθοδο μετάφραση-πίσω-μετάφραση. Κατά τη στάθμιση τα ερωτηματολόγια εξετάστηκαν ως προς την ταυτόχρονη εγκυρότητα, εσωτερική αξιοπιστία και αξιοπιστία εξέτασης- επανεξέτασης. Το ερωτηματολόγιο των σταδίων αλλαγής συμπεριφοράς έδειξε ικανοποιητική ταυτόχρονη εγκυρότητα με καρδιοσυχνομέτρηση συνδυασμένη με ημερολόγια δραστηριοτήτων καθώς και ικανοποιητική αξιοπιστία εξέτασης-επανεξέτασης δύο εβδομάδων. Τα ερωτηματολόγια των διαδικασιών αλλαγής συμπεριφοράς, της αυτό- αποτελεσματικότητας και του ισοζυγίου απόφασης βρέθηκαν να έχουν ικανοποιητική εσωτερική αξιοπιστία, και στις περισσότερες περιπτώσεις ικανοποιητική αξιοπιστία εξέτασης-επανεξέτασης δύο εβδομάδων. Καταδεικνύεται ότι τα εξεταζόμενα ερωτηματολόγια φανέρωσαν ικανοποιητικά ψυχομετρικά χαρακτηριστικά ώστε να μπορούν να χρησιμοποιηθούν με εμπιστοσύνη στο παρόν δείγμα αλλά και σε άλλα παρόμοια Ελληνικά δείγματα στο μέλλον.

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