Educational inequalities in Insular Greece: Ethnicity, Class, Gender, and Policy Responses in a Mediterranean Context


Δημοσιευμένα: Jan 2, 2026
ΕΛΕΥΘΕΡΙΟΣ ΜΕΤΑΞΟΥΔΗΣ
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4716-8965
Περίληψη

Το παρόν άρθρο εξετάζει τις ανισότητες στην εκπαίδευση μεταξύ των νησιωτικών και ηπειρωτικών περιοχών της Ελλάδας, εστιάζοντας σε παράγοντες όπως η εθνικότητα, η κοινωνικοοικονομική τάξη, το φύλο και η ανάπτυξη υποδομών, που συμβάλλουν στις διαφορές στην πρόσβαση, την ποιότητα και τη συμπεριληπτικότητα. Η γεωγραφική και πολιτισμική ποικιλομορφία της Ελλάδας δημιουργεί μοναδικές προκλήσεις για την ομοιόμορφη εφαρμογή εκπαιδευτικών πολιτικών, αφήνοντας συχνά τις νησιωτικές κοινότητες υποστελεχωμένες και ανεπαρκώς εξυπηρετούμενες. Μέσω συγκριτικής ανάλυσης πολιτικών, η μελέτη αυτή αντλεί παραλληλισμούς με αντίστοιχες περιοχές της Μεσογείου, όπως η Ιταλία, η Γαλλία και η Ισπανία, όπου οι νησιωτικές και απομακρυσμένες περιοχές αντιμετωπίζουν παρόμοιες εκπαιδευτικές ανισότητες. Σε αυτές τις χώρες, στοχευμένες πολιτικές αντιμετωπίζουν προκλήσεις που σχετίζονται με τη διαπολιτισμική ένταξη, την ψηφιακή υποδομή και τη διανομή πόρων, παρέχοντας χρήσιμες προοπτικές για την ελληνική περίπτωση. Τα ευρήματα υποδεικνύουν ότι η Ελλάδα θα μπορούσε να επωφεληθεί από την υιοθέτηση πολιτισμικά ευαίσθητων πολιτικών, βελτιωμένων στρατηγικών κατανομής εκπαιδευτικού προσωπικού και ενισχυμένων ψηφιακών υποδομών, ειδικά προσαρμοσμένων στις νησιωτικές περιοχές της. Μέσω της αξιοποίησης των ευρωπαϊκών πλαισίων και της προσαρμογής επιτυχημένων πρακτικών από γειτονικές μεσογειακές χώρες, η Ελλάδα μπορεί να προχωρήσει προς ένα πιο δίκαιο εκπαιδευτικό σύστημα. Αυτή η προσέγγιση όχι μόνο συνάδει με τους στόχους κοινωνικής συνοχής της Ευρωπαϊκής Ένωσης αλλά και υποστηρίζει τον ευρύτερο στόχο της διασφάλισης ίσων ευκαιριών εκπαίδευσης για όλους τους μαθητές, ανεξαρτήτως γεωγραφικής τοποθεσίας ή κοινωνικού υπόβαθρου.

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Βιογραφικό Συγγραφέα
ΕΛΕΥΘΕΡΙΟΣ ΜΕΤΑΞΟΥΔΗΣ, Δημοκρίτειο Πανεπιστήμιο Θράκης

Μεταξούδης Ελευθέριος
Διδάκτωρ Π.Τ.Δ.Ε./Δ.Π.Θ

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