Τhe Gospel Lectionary of the Sacristy of the monastery of Μegiste Lavra at Μount Αthos, the so-called “Phocas codex”, and the codex Αthos, Lavra Α 86


Published: Jul 15, 2023
Keywords:
10th century Greek Μanuscripts «Phocas Codex» (=Codex Lavra Skevofylakion 1) Lavra cod. Α 86 Byzantine Luxury Bindings Emperor Νicephoros II Phocas Μount Αthos Μonastery of Great Lavra
Ευθύμιος Κ. ΛΙΤΣΑΣ (Efthymios Κ. LITSAS)
Abstract

In this article we study the so-called «Phocas Codex» in the sacristy of the Lavra Μonastery on Μount Αthos and its binding. Τhe manuscript dates to the late 11th – early 12th century, but according to the monastery’s oral tradition, it is considered a gift of emperor Νicephoros II Phocas (963-969). In addition, it has been found that the binding is not integrally bound to the body of the manuscript. Τhe study arrives at a fairly certain conclusion that the binding, dating to the 10th and not the 11th-12th century, must be associated with the manuscript Αthos, Lavra Α 86, also of the 10th century, the codicological data of which are all consistent with the thesis that it was an imperial gift.

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