A Silhouette Enamel at Dumbarton Oaks


Published: Jul 6, 2011
Keywords:
Middle Byzantine period silhouette enamel plaque Islamic influences mixed creature collection of Dumbarton Oaks
Stephen R. ZWIRN
Abstract

The Dumbarton Oaks owns in its collection a small silhouette enamel plaque. The plaque depicts a mixed creature comprising of a human head, torso and heads, a feline body and a serpentine tail. The creature holds a music instrument. The intensely Islamicizing features of the plaque pose the question of the Islamic influence in art during the 11th and 12th centuries, but in terms of technical standpoint is purely Byzantine in its technology. In regards to its function the plaque could have belonged either to a piece of jewellery, or to another luxurious ensemble, or finally, it could have belonged to sartorial context by being sewn onto a fabric as part of an elaborate dress.

 

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