Επίδραση του Σχολικού Συστήματος Προώθησης Θετικών Συμπεριφορών στη συλλογική αποτελεσματικότητα των εκπαιδευτικών


Δημοσιευμένα: Dec 12, 2022
Ενημερώθηκε: 2022-12-12
Εκδόσεις:
2022-12-12 (2)
Λέξεις-κλειδιά:
Σχολικό Σύστημα Προώθησης Θετικών Συμπεριφορών συλλογική αποτελεσματικότητα πρωτοβάθμια εκπαίδευση εκπαιδευτικοί
Θεόδωρος Γούτας
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9531-447X
Περίληψη

Η αποτελεσματική εφαρμογή του ΣΣΠΘΣ απαιτεί τη συνεργασία των εκπαιδευτικών για τη διδασκαλία κανόνων κοινωνικής συμπεριφοράς των μαθητών. Η έννοια της συλλογικής αποτελεσματικότητας των εκπαιδευτικών σχετίζεται με το επίπεδο συνεργασίας τους, τις στρατηγικές διδασκαλίας που εφαρμόζουν και την πειθαρχία των μαθητών στο σχολείο. Σκοπός της εργασίας ήταν η διερεύνηση της επίδρασης του ΣΣΠΘΣ στη συλλογική αποτελεσματικότητα των εκπαιδευτικών. Στην έρευνα συμμετείχαν 265 εκπαιδευτικοί (131 πειραματικής ομάδας και 134 ομάδας ελέγχου) από 30 δημόσια σχολεία πρωτοβάθμιας εκπαίδευσης (15 πειραματικής ομάδας και 15 ομάδας ελέγχου. Οι εκπαιδευτικοί συμπλήρωσαν την Κλίμακα Συλλογικής Αποτελεσματικότητας Εκπαιδευτικών (Collective Teacher Belief Scale). Πραγματοποιήθηκαν έλεγχοι ανεξάρτητων και συσχετισμένων δειγμάτων και ανάλυση διακύμανσης ενδοομαδικών και διομαδικών διαφορών σε δύο μετρήσεις: πριν και μετά την εφαρμογή της παρέμβασης. Δεν προέκυψαν σημαντικές διαφορές μεταξύ των ομάδων πριν την παρέμβαση, ενώ αμφότερες οι ομάδες βελτίωσαν τις επιδόσεις τους με την πάροδο του χρόνου. Ωστόσο, συγκριτικά με την ομάδα ελέγχου, η πειραματική ομάδα βελτίωσε σε μεγαλύτερο βαθμό τη συλλογική αποτελεσματικότητα, ως συνέπεια της θετικής επίδρασης της παρέμβασης. Τέλος, παρατηρήθηκαν σημαντικές, μικρής έως μέσης ισχύος, κύριες επιδράσεις της παρέμβασης και της ομάδας στη συλλογική αποτελεσματικότητα των εκπαιδευτικών της πειραματικής ομάδας.

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Βιογραφικό Συγγραφέα
Θεόδωρος Γούτας, Αριστοτέλειο Πανεπιστήμιο Θεσσαλονίκης

Εκπαιδευτικός, Δρ. Επιστημών Αγωγής και Εκπαίδευσης, Τμήμα Επιστημών Προσχολικής Αγωγής και Εκπαίδευσης, Αριστοτέλειο Πανεπιστήμιο Θεσσαλονίκης

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