THE CATION EXCHANGE CAPACITY OF THE GREEK ZEOLITIC ROCKS


Δημοσιευμένα: Ιαν 1, 2007
Λέξεις-κλειδιά:
Φυσικοί ζεόλιθοι Έβρος Ροδόπη Σάμος Κυκλάδες Τόφφοι
A. Filippidis
N. Kantiranis
M. Stamatakis
A. Drakoulis
E. Tzamos
Περίληψη

Σαράντα δύο δείγματα ζεολιθοφόρων πετρωμάτων από περιοχές των Νομών Έβρου, Ροδόπης, Σάμου και Κυκλάδων μελετήθηκαν ως προς την ιοντοανταλλακτική τους ικανότητα (ΙΑΙ, meq/lOOg) και την ορυκτολογική τους σύσταση (% κ.β.) με τις μεθόδους του κορεσμού σε οξικό αμμώνιο και της περιθλασιμετρίας ακτίνων-Χ, αντίστοιχα. Ζεόλιθος τύπου-HEU (ευλανδίτης-κλινοπτιλόλιθος) βρέθηκε σε περιοχές των Πετρωτών (43-89 % κ.β., ΙΑΙ 101-217), της Σάμου (34-91 % κ.β., ΙΑΙ 93-217), του Πενταλόφου (68-74 % κ.β., ΙΑΙ 124-202), των Μεταξάδων (47-64 % κ.β., ΙΑΙ 119-140) και στη Σαντορίνη (33 %> κ.β., ΙΑΙ 118). Μορντενίτης βρέθηκε στη Σάμο (64 - 7 2 3 - % κ.β., ΙΑΙ150), στην Πολύαιγο (61 % κ.β., ΙΑΙ136), στη Σαντορίνη (56 % κ.β., ΙΑΙ 130), στη Μήλο (45 % κ.β., ΙΑΙ 97), στην Κίμωλο (30 % κ.β., ΙΑΙ 96) και στις Φέρες (5 % κ.β., ΙΑΙ 22). Ανάλκιμος βρέθηκε σε περιοχές της Σάμου (27-71 % κ.β., ΙΑΙ 104- 285) και στη Δαρμένη (16 % κ.β., ΙΑΙ 62). Χαμπαζίτης βρέθηκε στη Σάμο (66 % κ.β., ΙΑΙ 243). Ζεόλιθος τύπου-ΗΕΙΙ+μορντενίτης βρέθηκαν σε περιοχές των Φερών (45- 74 % κ.β, ΙΑΙ 132-209), στη Σάμο (81 % κ.β., ΙΑΙ 184), στη Σαντορίνη (72 % κ.β., ΙΑΙ 177), στην Πολύαιγο (66 % κ.β., ΙΑΙ 153) και στο Σκάλωμα (51-60 % κ.β., ΙΑΙ 126-143). Ζεόλιθος τύπου-ΗΕυ+Φιλλιψίτης βρέθηκε στη Σάμο (47 % κ.β., ΙΑΙ 170) και ζεόλιθος τόπου-ΗΕυ+ανάλκιμος βρέθηκε στη Σάμο (55 % κ.β., ΙΑΙ 129). Η ιοντοανταλλακτική ικανότητα εμφανίζει θετική συσχέτιση με τον τύπο του περιεχόμενου ζεόλιθου, αλλά και τις περιεκτικότητες του συνόλου των μικρο- πορωδών ορυκτών (ζεόλιθοι+μαρμαρυγίες+αργιλικά ορυκτά), επηρεαζόμενη κυρίως από το ποσοστό των ζεόλιθων και σε μικρότερο βαθμό από αυτό των μαρμαρυγιών και των αργιλικών ορυκτών.

Λεπτομέρειες άρθρου
  • Ενότητα
  • Ορυκτολογία-Πετρολογία-Γεωχημεία-Οικονομική Γεωλογία
Λήψεις
Τα δεδομένα λήψης δεν είναι ακόμη διαθέσιμα.
Αναφορές
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