The Extermination of the Jews of Evros: Teachers’ Awareness and the Preservation of Local Dimensions of Holocaust Memory
Abstract
In the age of digital information and the internet, obtaining information about historical events, especially events as significant as the genocide of Jewish populations in Eastern, Central, Western Europe and the Balkans (Holocaust, Shoah), has become much easier than in the past. A prerequisite for achieving a satisfactory level of awareness about important historical events such as the above is the existence of an interest in broadening one's knowledge on these issues. This is where the role of education becomes important, as the key institution responsible for raising awareness among the younger generation about anti-Semitism and genocide as its manifestation. Research data from European countries show that both students' interest in genocide and the image they have formed from their knowledge of the subject do not correspond to the desired goal set by schools in the wider European context. Factors such as teacher training and school’s methods with regard to achieving the goal of raising awareness are being investigated in relation to this unfavorable development. The article attempts to explore the visibility of local aspects of the Holocaust among prospective primary school teachers, focusing on four local examples from the implementation of the "final solution" in the Evros region (Orestiada, Didymoteicho, Soufli, Alexandroupoli), which are rarely mentioned in public discourse on the Holocaust compared to Thessaloniki as the local reference case. Based on a quantitative empirical approach, this paper examines the level of awareness of the new generation of teachers about the above local aspects of the genocide in relation to their awareness of its central (European) dimension, as well as the types of influence on the participants through school on issues of anti-Semitism and genocide.
Article Details
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Gotovos, A. (2025). The Extermination of the Jews of Evros: Teachers’ Awareness and the Preservation of Local Dimensions of Holocaust Memory. Hellenic Journal of Research in Education, 14(1), 107–126. https://doi.org/10.12681/hjre.42588
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