Apollo and the Virgin Mary’s “δόμος”. Comments on a Late Antique oracle


Published: Jul 15, 2023
Keywords:
Late Antiquity Oracle. Virgin Mary Council of Ephesus Ephesus Chalkedon Athens Cyzicus Ikaria Apollonius of Tyana Theodotus of Ancyra Cybele Saint Euphemia Saint Tryphaena Virgil’s Fourth Eclogue Tübingen Theosophy
Γιάννης ΘΕΟΧΑΡΗΣ (Yiannis THEOCHARIS)
Abstract

This article discusses the Apollonian oracle that predicted the conversion of a pagan temple into a church (“δόμος”) dedicated to the Virgin Mary. The oracle is linked to the Third Ecumenical Council of Ephesus (431). The latent relationship of Athens and of Apollonius of Tyana to the oracle is also discussed. The Cyzicus version of the oracle, in which reference is made to Cybele, is interpreted through the history of Constantinople and the replacement of the cult of the Mother of Gods by that of the Virgin Mary and of other female saints in Asia Minor.

Article Details
  • Section
  • Articles
Downloads
Download data is not yet available.
Most read articles by the same author(s)