Lesson Study… and its effects


Δημοσιευμένα: Nov 8, 2017
Julien Buchard
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1700-5097
Daniel Martin
Περίληψη

The aim of this contribution is to draw up a theoretical framework to evaluate Lesson Studies (LS) embedded in the schooling context in Lausanne, in the French-speaking part of Switzerland. Firstly, we provide a (re)definition of LSs through a comprehensive literature review. Some reference works like the books of Lewis & Hurd (2011) or Fernandez & Yoshida (2004) enable their readers to build a clear comprehension of what LSs are and how they should be implemented. But the LS practices reported in scientific journals show some variation compared with the theoretical model. To evaluate such a process, we postulate that one has to clearly define what is supposed to be measured and identify its limits. Secondly, we present a synthesis of the different ways to measure the effects of LS as reported in the literature. This second focus leads us to list and discuss the features and components of LS which could (or should) be evaluated and the data to be collected to do so. At the same time, our work highlights some differences between LS practices depending on the variation of several parameters. These two topics lead us to question the effects expected from each feature and component of an LS. Some elements are not on the existing list of essential features of an LS. Others, experimented in groups of teachers, are not even mentioned in the reference literature. Yet they can be keys to breaking a stalemate, to overcoming a barrier or simply helping organise the research of a LS group according to their goals. In March 2017, we submitted this presentation and a database of such keys and their expected results for discussion in the Scientific symposium organised by the Post-graduate Studies Program of the Department of Education Sciences in Early Childhood “Innovative educational approaches in multi-cultural educational environments” (Democritus University of Thrace) and the Municipality of Alexandroupolis (GR). This article reports the main ideas of this presentation.

 

Λεπτομέρειες άρθρου
  • Ενότητα
  • Άρθρα
Λήψεις
Τα δεδομένα λήψης δεν είναι ακόμη διαθέσιμα.
Βιογραφικά Συγγραφέων
Julien Buchard, University of Teacher Education, State of Vaud, Lausanne, Switzerland

Graduate assistant

University of Teacher Education, State of Vaud, Lausanne, Switzerland

Daniel Martin, University of Teacher Education, State of Vaud, Lausanne, Switzerland

Professor

University of Teacher Education, State of Vaud, Lausanne, Switzerland

Αναφορές
Burghes, D. N., & Robinson, D. (2010). Lesson Study: Enhancing Mathematics Teaching and Learning. Reading (GB): CfBT Education Trust.
Cajkler, W., & Wood, P. (2015). Lesson Study in initial teacher education. In P. Dudley (Ed.), Lesson Study: Professional learning for our time (pp. 107–127). London and New York: Routledge.
Chen, X., & Yang, F. (2013). Chinese teachers’ reconstruction of the curriculum reform through lesson study. International Journal for Lesson and Learning Studies, 2(3), 218–236. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJLLS-02-2013-0011
Cheung, W. M., & Yee Wong, W. (2014). Does Lesson Study work? A systematic review on the effects of Lesson Study and Learning Study on teachers and students. International Journal for Lesson and Learning Studies, 3(2), 137–149. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJLLS-05-2013-0024
Chichibu, T., & Kihara, T. (2013). How Japanese schools build a professional learning community by lesson study. International Journal for Lesson and Learning Studies, 2(1), 12–25. https://doi.org/10.1108/20468251311290105
Dudley, P. (2014). The general rationale and underlying principles of Lesson Study. In B. Norwich & J. Jones (Eds.), Lesson study: making a difference to teaching pupils with learning difficulties (pp. 15–33). New York: Bloomsbury Academic.
Dudley, P. (2015a). How Lesson Study works and why it creates excellent learning and teaching. In P. Dudley (Ed.), Lesson Study: Professional learning for our time (pp. 1–28). London and New York: Routledge.
Dudley, P. (Ed.). (2015b). Lesson study: professional learning for our time. London ; New York: Routledge. Retrieved from https://www.routledge.com/products/9780415702652
Fernandez, C., & Yoshida, M. (2004). Lesson study: a Japanese approach to improving mathematics teaching and learning. Mahwah (US): Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
Hart, L. C., Alston, A. S., & Murata, A. (Eds.). (2011). Lesson study research and practice in mathematics education : learning together. Dordrecht (NL): Springer. Retrieved from http://www.springer.com/us/book/9789048199402
Inprasitha, M., Isoda, M., Wang-Iverson, P., & Yeap, B. H. (Eds.). (2015). Lesson study: challenges in mathematics education (Vol. 3). New Jersey: World Scientific.
Isoda, M., Stephens, M., Ohara, Y., & Miyakawa, T. (Eds.). (2007). Japanese lesson study in mathematics: its impact, diversity and potential for educational improvement. Hackensack (US): World Scientific.
Jones, J., & Norwich, B. (Eds.). (2014). Lesson study: making a difference to teaching pupils with learning difficulties. New York: Bloomsbury Academic.
Lewis, C. C., & Hurd, J. (2011). Lesson study step by step: how teacher learning communities improve instruction. Portsmouth (US): Heinemann.
Lo, M. L. (2012). Variation theory and the improvement of teaching and learning. Göteborg: Acta universitatis Gothoburgensis. Retrieved from https://www.dropbox.com/s/ypbkmey1fzi71ge/Lo-2012.pdf?dl=0
Lo, M. L., Marton, F., Pang, M. F., & Pong, W. Y. (2004). Toward a pedagogy of learning. In F. Marton & A. Tsui (Eds.), Classroom discourse and the space of learning (pp. 189–225). Mahwah (US): L. Erlbaum Associates.
Marton, F., & Tsui, A. (2004). Classroom discourse and the space of learning. Mahwah, N.J.: L. Erlbaum Associates.
Norwich, B., & Jones, J. (2014). Lesson study: making a difference to teaching pupils with learning difficulties. New Yok: Bloomsbury Academic.
Sarkar Arani, M. R. (2015). Cross cultural analysis of an Iranian mathematics lesson: A new perspective for raising the quality of teaching. International Journal for Lesson and Learning Studies, 4(2), 118–139. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJLLS-07-2014-0017
Stepanek, J., Appel, G., Leong, M., Turner Mangan, M., & Mitchell, M. (2007). Leading lesson study: a practical guide for teachers and facilitators. Thousand Oaks (US): Corwin Press : Learning Point Associates : NWREL.
Stigler, J. W., & Hiebert, J. (1999). The teaching gap: best ideas from the world’s teachers for improving education in the classroom (1st Free Press trade pbk. ed). New York (US): Free Press.