THE IMPORTANCE OF THE SOCIAL SKILLS FOR THE SMOOTH TRANSITION FROM KINDERGARTEN TO PRIMARY SCHOOL: A RESEARCH APPROACH


Published: Jul 1, 2014
Keywords:
transition social skills kindergarten primary school
Μαρία Σακελλαρίου (Maria Sakellariou)
Μαρίνα Μπέση (Marina Mpesi)
Abstract
The transition of children from Kindergarten to Primary School is considered as one of the most critical periods of childhood and it is a dynamic and evolving process, which lays the foundations of the subsequent school years. However, this smooth transition aims not only at the academic success of children / students, but also in their socio-emotional development, which is part of the complex path of learning that contributes to the process of educational and personal development (Sakellariou, 2009). In this study we have looked into the views of 286 teachers and kindergarten teachers about the importance of children's social skills development for the smooth transition from Kindergarten to Primary School. The teachers give priority to the development of the students’ social skills, related to behavior and good communication. Then, they hierarchically place the general attitude of children and their perceptions for the elementary school. Finally, they consider the acquisition of the academic knowledge by children, as the third important benchmark.
Article Details
  • Section
  • Scientific articles & educational projects
Downloads
Download data is not yet available.
References
Αλευριάδου, Α., Βρυνιώτη, Κ., Κυρίδης, Α., Σιβροπούλου-Θεοδοσιάδου, Ε, & Χρυσαφίδης, Κ. (2008). Οδηγός ολοήμερου νηπιαγωγείου. Αθήνα: ΥΠΕΠΘ-ΕΥΕΠ-ΚΠΣ, Πατάκης.
Asher, S., Oden, S. & Gottman, J.(1992). “Κοινωνικές δεξιότητες και φιλία”, στο Κείμενα εξελικτικής Ψυχολογίας: Κοινωνική ανάπτυξη. (Επιμ. Βοσνιάδου, Σ.). Αθήνα: Gutenberg, 136-157.
Barnett, W. S., Jung, K., Yarosz, D. J., Thomas, J., Hornbeck, A., Stechuk, R., et al. (2008). Educational effects of the Tools of the Mind curriculum: A randomized trial. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 23(3), 299–313.
Dockett, S. & Perry, B. (2004). What makes a successful transition to school? Views of Australian parents and teachers. International Journal of Early Years Education, 12(3), 217-230.
Dunlop, A-W. & Fabian, H. (2002). Conclusions: Debating transitions, continuity and progression in the early years. In H. Fabian & A-W (Eds). Transitions in the Early Years: Debating Continuity and Progression for Children in Early Education. London: Routledge Falmer
Entwisle, D., Alexander, K., & Olson, L. (2005). First grade and educational attainment by age 22: A new story. American Journal of Sociology, 110, 1458-1502.
Fabian, H. (2002). Children starting school: A guide to successful transitions and transfers for teachers and assistants. London: David Fulton Publishers.
Fabian and Dunlop (2005). ‘The Importance of Play in the Transition to School’ in J. R. Moyles (Ed) The Excellence of Play 2nd edition. Berkshire: Open University Press/McGraw-Hill.
Goleman, D. (2000). Η Συναισθηματική Νοημοσύνη στο Χώρο της Εργασίας. Z΄ Έκδοση, Ελληνικά Γράμματα, Αθήνα.
Gresham, F. Μ., & Reschly, D. J. (1987). Dimensions of social competence: Method factors in the assessment of adaptive behavior, social skills, and peer acceptance. Journal of School Psychology, 25, 367-381.
Irish National Teachers’ Organisation (INTO). (2006). Leading Early Years Education: Proceedings of November 2005. Consultative Conference on Education. Dublin: INTO.
Ladd, G. W. & Price, J. M. (1987). Predicting children's social and school adjustment following the transition from pre-school to kindergarten. Child Development, 58, 1168-1189.
Ladd, G. W. (1990). Having friends, keeping friends, making friends and being liked by peers in the classroom: Predictors of children's early school Adjustment. Child Development, 61, 1081-1100.
Margetts, K (2002). ‘Transition to School – Complexity and Diversity’. European Early Childhood Education Research Journal. 10(2) 103-114.
Margetts, K. (2005). Children's adjustment to the first year of schooling: Indicators of hyperactivity, internalising and externalising behaviours. International Journal of Transitions in Childhood, 1, 36-44.
McClelland, M., Morrison, F. J., & Holmes, D. L. (2000). Children at risk for early academic problems: The role of learning-related social skills. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 15, 307-329.
Mögel, H. (1984). Ökopsychologie, Eine Einführung. Stuttgart, Berlin, Köln, Mainz: Kohlhammer.
Mπαγάκης, Γ., Διδάχου, Ε, Βαλμάς, Φ., Λουμάκου, Μ., & Πομώνης, Μ. (2006). Η ομαλή μετάβαση των παιδιών από το νηπιαγωγείο στο δημοτικό και η προσαρμογή τους στην Α΄ τάξη. Αθήνα: Μεταίχμιο.
Πανταζής, Σ., & Σακελλαρίου, Μ. (2005). Προσχολική Παιδαγωγική. Προβληματισμοί – Προτάσεις. Αθήνα: Αραπός.
Perry, B., Dockett, S. & Howard, P. (2000). Starting School: Issues for Children, parents and Teachers. Journal of Australian Research in Early Childhood Education. Vol. 7, 1, 44-53.
Peters, S. (2010). Literature Review: Transition from Early Childhood Education to School. Chapter Four: Supporting children's transitions: ECE services and Schools. Ministry of Education.
Peters, S. (2002) Teachers' perspectives of transition. In H. Fabian & A-W Dunlop (Eds). Transitions in the Early Years: Debating Continuity and Progression for Children in Early Education. London: RoutledgeFalmer.
Petriwskyj, A., Thorpe, K., & Tayler, C. (2005). Trends in construction of transition to school in three western regions, 1990–2004. International Journal of Early Years Education, 13, 55–69.
Pianta, R.C., & Cox, M.J. (1999). The transition to kindergarten. Baltimore: Paul H. Brookes.
Pianta, R.C., & Kraft-Sayre, M. (2003). Successful kindergarten transition: Your guide to connecting children, families, and schools. Baltimore: Paul H. Brookes.
PNC Financial Services (2007) PNC Study of Early Education. Home and Classroom: Views of Parents and Teachers Retrieved from the WWW August 2007 at: https://www.pnc.com/webapp/unsec/requester?resource=/WCM/Resources/file/Eb2e184e2dbef9/PNCWhitePaper_ParentTeacherFindings.pdf
Rimm-Kaufman, S.E., & Pianta, R. C. (2000). An ecological perspective on the transition to kindergarten: A theoretical framework to guide empirical research. Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology, 21(5), 491-511.
Rimm-Kaufman, S.E., Pianta, R.C., & Cox, M.J. (2000). Teachers’ judgments of problems in the transition to kindergarten. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 15, 147-166.
Σακελλαρίου, Μ. (2011). Σχολική ετοιμότητα και μετάβαση του παιδιού από το νηπιαγωγείο στο δημοτικό σχολείο, ως παράγοντας ενδυνάμωσης της συνεργασίας οικογένειας και νηπιαγωγείου, στα Πρακτικά του Συνεδρίου του ΠΤΠΕ. και του Διδασκαλείου Νηπιαγωγών του Πανεπιστημίου Κρήτης, με θέμα «Μετάβαση και συνέχεια στην εκπαίδευση: Αναζητώντας το πλαίσιο για τη συνεργασία παιδιών, νέων, οικογένειας, εκπαιδευτικών ιδρυμάτων και κοινωνικών υπηρεσιών». Ρέθυμνο, Οκτώβριος 2009, σελ. 105-118.
Sakellariou, M. (2009). Children Passage from Kindergarten to Primary School. An Action-Research Through Family and Kindergarten Cooperation. The International Journal of Learning, 16.
Snow, C. E., Burns, M. S., & Griffin, P. (Eds). (1998). Preventing reading difficulties in young children. Washington D.C.: National Research Council, National Academy Press.
Stipek, D.J., & Byler, P. (1997). Early childhood education teachers: Do they practice what they preach? Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 12, 305-325.
Stormont, M., Beckner, R., Mitchell, B., & Richter, M. (2005). Supporting successful transition to kindergarten: General challenges and specific implications for students with problem behavior. Psychology in the Schools, 42(8), 765-778.
U.S. Department of Education. (2001). Entering Kindergarten: Findings from the Condition of Education 2000. Washington D.C: National Center for Education Statistics.
Most read articles by the same author(s)