The impact of inflation on SMEs: Evidence from a survey on Greek SMEs


Published: Dec 21, 2023
Keywords:
SMEs Inflation Price setting Market Power Kalecki
Dimitris Giakoulas
Yiorgos Ioannidis
Abstract

Based on Kalecki’s theory of the dichotomy of market structure we focus on the different impacts of inflation on firms with asymmetric market power. Using a questionnaire survey, we measure the impact of the recent inflationary crisis on Greek SMEs’ performance and the strategies they adopted to survive. Our results indicate a dualism regarding the impact of inflation, between small and large firms and between exporting and non-exporting firms. Our findings suggest that high inflation reinforces market concentration trends, leading to an increase in regional disparities.

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