Ανθεκτική προσαρμογή μεταναστών και προσφύγων εφήβων: Ποιος τα πάει καλά και γιατί;
Δημοσιευμένα:
Nov. 22, 2020
Λέξεις-κλειδιά:
πολιτισμική ενσωμάτωση προσαρμογή έφηβος ανάπτυξη μετανάστης πρόσφυγας ανθεκτικότητα
Περίληψη
Η ανθεκτική προσαρμογή των νέων μεταναστών και προσφύγων στις κοινωνίες υποδοχής είναι σημαντική για την ευζωία των νέων και την ευημερία των κοινωνιών υποδοχής. Ωστόσο, παρατηρείται σημαντική ποικιλομορφία στην προσαρμογή τους. Το κεντρικό ερώτημα, που εξετάζεται σε αυτό το άρθρο, είναι: "Ποιος από τους νέους μετανάστες και πρόσφυγες τα πάει καλά και γιατί;". Για να απαντήσουμε σε αυτό το ερώτημα, παρουσιάζουμε ένα ολοκληρωμένο μοντέλο για την κατανόηση της ανθεκτικότητας των νέων μεταναστών, το οποίο ενσωματώνει αναπτυξιακές, πολιτισμικές και κοινωνικές ψυχολογικές οπτικές. Αυτό το εννοιολογικό πλαίσιο για την ανθεκτικότητα πλαισιώνει την έρευνα στη βάση δύο βασικών ερωτημάτων: Πρώτον, τι δημιουργεί προκλήσεις για την προσαρμογή των νέων μεταναστών; Δεύτερον, ποιοι πόροι προστατεύουν τη θετική τους προσαρμογή; Κατά συνέπεια, παρουσιάζουμε επιστημονικά στοιχεία σχετικά με την επίδραση στη θετική τους προσαρμογή των προκλήσεων, που σχετίζονται με τη μετανάστευση, και των πόρων σε επίπεδο ατομικό και πλαισίου. Τα υπάρχοντα στοιχεία δείχνουν, ότι η εστίαση στα δυνατά σημεία και την ανθεκτικότητα αντί για τις αδυναμίες και τα ψυχολογικά συμπτώματα των νέων μεταναστών και προσφύγων μπορεί να έχει σημαντικές επιπτώσεις στη μεταναστευτική πολιτική και πράξη.
Λεπτομέρειες άρθρου
- Πώς να δημιουργήσετε Αναφορές
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Motti-Stefanidi, F., Pavlopoulos, V., Papathanasiou, N., & Mastrotheodoros, S. (2020). Ανθεκτική προσαρμογή μεταναστών και προσφύγων εφήβων: Ποιος τα πάει καλά και γιατί;. Ψυχολογία: το περιοδικό της Ελληνικής Ψυχολογικής Εταιρείας, 25(1), 20–34. https://doi.org/10.12681/psy_hps.25334
- Ενότητα
- ΕΙΔΙΚΟ ΑΦΙΕΡΩΜΑ
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Λήψεις
Τα δεδομένα λήψης δεν είναι ακόμη διαθέσιμα.
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