Secondary School’s teachers Emotional Intelligence and Conflict Management with Adolescents in the Classroom


Published: Feb 4, 2025
Keywords:
emotional intelligence, behavioral problems, conflict managment, classroom, teachers, adolescents
Christina-Aikaterini Bavela
https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3427-3529
Iouliani Pachiti
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8515-1438
Aikaterini Vasiou
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4648-2127
Panagiota Dimitropoulou
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3350-3216
Abstract

This research aimed to highlight the levels of Emotional Intelligence (EI) among secondary education teachers and their perceptions regarding the management of conflicts and behavioral problems (BP) exhibited by adolescent students. The sample consists of 22 public secondary education teachers from the region of Argolis, who were assessed through a questionnaire (TEI-Que-SF) and semi-structured interviews. Results showed that teachers possess satisfactory levels of EI, while a lack of interest appears to be the dominant BP observed in students. Teachers recognize that students' BPs (e.g., student indifference, unacceptable behavior), which vary by gender, often lead to conflicts influenced by various factors (e.g., student personality, teacher personality, teaching methods). For effective conflict management, teachers mentioned the importance of their own emotional state, as well as strategies such as flexibility and empathy. In conclusion, teachers' EI seems to affect their professional practice, their relationships with students, and conflict management within the classroom. This study underscores the need for decision-making and the implementation of interventions that enhance EI among school community members, contributing to the smooth functioning of the educational framework.

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